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token charge

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1 token charge

символическая плата

English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > token charge
2 token charge/payment

символи́ческая пла́та

The Americanisms. English-Russian dictionary. > token charge/payment
3 charge

charge [t∫α:dʒ]

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

1. noun

2. transitive verb

3. intransitive verb

4. compounds

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

1. noun

   a. (in court) inculpation f, chef m d'accusation

• what is the charge? quel est le chef d'accusation ?

• the charge was murder il était (or j'étais etc) inculpé de meurtre

• the charge was dropped les poursuites ont été abandonnées

• they were convicted on all three charges ils ont été reconnus coupables pour les trois chefs d'accusation

• to be on a murder charge être inculpé de meurtre

• he was arrested on a charge of murder il a été arrêté pour meurtre

   b. ( = accusation) accusation f

• he denied these charges il a rejeté ces accusations

   c. ( = attack) charge f

   d. ( = fee) prix m

• is there a charge? c'est payant ?

• for a small charge, we can supply... pour un prix modique, nous pouvons fournir...

• there's no charge for this c'est gratuit

• there is an extra charge for... il y a un supplément (à payer) pour...

• to make a charge for sth facturer qch

• he made no charge for mending it il n'a rien pris pour la réparation

• charge for delivery frais mpl de port

   e. ( = responsibility) the patients in her charge les malades dont elle a la charge

• to take charge (in firm, project) prendre la direction

• he took charge of the situation at once il a immédiatement pris la situation en main

► in charge

• who's in charge here? qui est le responsable ?

• the person in charge le responsable

• I left him in charge je lui ai laissé la charge de tout

• to be in charge of [+ department, operation, project] diriger ; [+ children, animals] s'occuper de

• to put sb in charge of [+ firm, department, operation, project] confier à qn la direction de

• to put sb in charge of doing sth charger qn de faire qch

   f. (electrical) charge f

• to put a battery on charge mettre une batterie en charge

• there is no charge left in the battery la batterie est déchargée

2. transitive verb

   a. ( = accuse) accuser ( with de ) ; (in court) inculper ( with de)

• to charge sb with doing sth accuser qn d'avoir fait qch

• he was charged with murder il a été inculpé de meurtre

   b. ( = attack) charger

   c. (in payment) [+ person] faire payer ; [+ amount] prendre

• to charge a commission prendre une commission

• to charge $100 a day prendre 100 dollars par jour

• to charge sb a fee of £200 faire payer 200 livres à qn

• to charge sb for sth faire payer qch à qn

• to charge sb too much for sth faire payer qch trop cher à qn

• I won't charge you for that je ne vous ferai rien payer

• I can charge it to the company je peux me le faire rembourser par mon entreprise ; (on expense claim) je peux le mettre sur ma note de frais

   d. [+ battery] charger

   e. ( = command) to charge sb to do sth charger qn de faire qch

3. intransitive verb

   a. ( = rush) se précipiter

• to charge in/out entrer/sortir en coup de vent

• to charge up/down grimper/descendre à toute vitesse

• to charge through passer en coup de vent

   b. [battery] se recharger

4. compounds

► charge account noun compte m client

► charge card noun (British) carte f de paiement

► charge sheet noun (British) ≈ procès-verbal m

* * *
[tʃɑːdʒ] 1.
noun

1) ( fee) frais mpl

delivery/handling charge — frais de livraison/manutention

additional charge — supplément m

small ou token charge — participation f

there's a charge of £2 for postage — il y a 2 livres de frais de port

there's no charge for installation — l'installation est gratuite

free of charge — gratuitement

at no extra charge — sans supplément

2) Law inculpation f

murder charge — inculpation d'assassinat

criminal charges — poursuites fpl criminelles

to bring charges — porter plainte

to prefer ou press charges against something — engager des poursuites contre quelque chose

to drop (the) charges — abandonner les poursuites

3) ( accusation) accusation f (of de)

this leaves you open to charges of — cela laisse la porte ouverte aux accusations de [nepotism]

4) ( attack) charge f ( against contre)

5) ( control)

to be in charge — gen être responsable (of de); Military commander

the person in charge — le/la responsable

to put somebody in charge of something — confier la charge de quelque chose à quelqu'un [company, plane, project]

to take charge of — assumer la charge de

to have charge of — être chargé de

the pupils in my charge — les élèves à ma charge

to take charge — prendre les choses en main

I've left Paul in charge — c'est Paul qui sera responsable

6) ( person in one's care) ( child) enfant mf dont on s'occupe; ( pupil) élève mf; ( patient) malade mf

7) ( explosive) charge f

8) Electricity, Physics charge f
2.
transitive verb

1) Commerce faire payer [customer]; prélever [commission]; percevoir [interest] (on sur)

to charge somebody for something — faire payer quelque chose à quelqu'un

how much do you charge? — vous prenez combien?

I charge £20 an hour — je prends 20 livres de l'heure

interest is charged at 2% a month — l'intérêt perçu sera de 2% par mois

labour is charged at £25 per hour — il faut compter 25 livres de l'heure pour la main-d'œuvre

what do you charge for doing...? — combien faut-il compter pour faire...?

2) ( pay on account)

to charge something to — mettre quelque chose sur [account]

3) Law [police] inculper [suspect] ( with de)

4) ( accuse) accuser ( with de)

5) ( rush at) charger [enemy]; [bull] foncer sur [person]

6) Electricity, Physics charger
3.
intransitive verb

1) ( demand payment)

to charge for — faire payer [delivery, admission]

2) ( rush at)

to charge at — charger [enemy]; [bull] foncer sur [person]

charge! — à l'attaque!

3) ( run) se précipiter ( into dans; out of de)

to charge across ou through — traverser [quelque chose] à toute vitesse [room]

to charge up/down — monter/descendre [quelque chose] à toute vitesse [stairs]

English-French dictionary > charge
4 charge

charge

A n

1 ( fee) frais mpl ; delivery/handling charge frais de livraison/manutention ; electricity/telephone charges prix mpl d'électricité/du téléphone ; additional charge supplément m ; small ou token charge participation f ; there's a charge of £2 for postage il y a 2 livres de frais de port ; there's no charge for installation l'installation est gratuite ; free of charge gratuitement ; at no extra charge sans supplément ;

2 Jur inculpation f ; murder/robbery charge inculpation d'assassinat/de vol ; to be arrested on a charge of sth être arrêté sous l'inculpation de qch ; criminal charges poursuites fpl criminelles ; to bring charges porter plainte ; to prefer ou press charges against sth engager des poursuites contre qch ; to drop the charges abandonner les poursuites ; all charges against him have been dropped on a abandonné toutes les poursuites lancées contre lui ; to put sb on a charge for theft Mil accuser qn de vol ;

3 ( accusation) accusation f (of de) ; this leaves you open to charges of cela laisse la porte ouverte aux accusations de [nepotism, cynicism] ;

4 Mil ( attack) charge f (against contre) ;

5 Comm ( credit account) is it cash or charge? vous payez en liquide ou je le mets sur votre compte? ;

6 ( control) to be in charge gen être responsable ; Mil commander ; the person in charge le/la responsable ; the officer in charge of the enquiry l'officier responsable de l'enquête ; to be in charge of doing être responsable de faire ; to put sb in charge of sth confier la charge de qch à qn [company, plane, project] ; confier qch à qn [transport, training] ; to take charge of assumer la charge de ; to have charge of être chargé de ; the pupils in my charge les élèves à ma charge ; to take charge prendre les choses en main ; I've left Paul in charge c'est Paul qui sera responsable ;

7 ( person in one's care) ( child) enfant m dont on s'occupe ; ( pupil) élève mf ; ( patient) malade mf ;

8 ( explosive) charge f ;

9 Elec, Phys charge f ;

10 ( burden) fardeau m (on pour) ;

11 Relig cure f.

B vtr

1 Comm, Fin faire payer [customer] ; prélever [commission] ; percevoir [interest] (on sur) ; to charge sb for sth faire payer qch à qn [postage, call] ; we charge postage to the customer nous facturons les frais d'envois au client ; how much do you charge? vous prenez combien? ; I charge £20 an hour je prends 20 livres de l'heure ; my agent charges 10% commission mon agent prélève 10% de commission ; interest is charged at 2% a month l'intérêt perçu sera de 2% par mois ; labour is charged at £25 per hour il faut compter 25 livres de l'heure pour la main-d'œuvre ; what do you charge for doing…? combien faut-il compter pour faire…? ; to charge sb extra faire payer un supplément à qn ; I charge double at weekends le week-end je fais payer le double ;

2 ( pay on account) to charge sth to mettre qch sur [account] ; I charge everything je mets tout sur mon compte ;

3 Jur [police] inculper [suspect] ; to charge sb with inculper qn de [crime] ; to charge sb with doing inculper qn pour avoir fait ;

4 ( accuse) accuser (with de) ; to charge sb with doing accuser qn de faire ;

5 ( rush at) charger [enemy, gates] ; [bull] foncer sur [person] ;

6 Elec, Phys charger [battery, particle] ;

7 sout ( order) to charge sb to do ordonner à qn de faire ; to charge sb with doing charger qn de faire.

C vi

1 ( demand payment) to charge for faire payer [delivery, admission] ; I don't charge for that je ne fais pas payer ça ;

2 ( rush at) to charge at [troops] charger [enemy, gates] ; [bull] foncer sur [person] ; charge! à l'attaque! ;

3 ( run) se précipiter (into dans ; out of de) ; to charge across ou through traverser [qch] à toute vitesse [room, garden] ; to charge up/down monter/descendre [qch] à toute vitesse [stairs, road].

Big English-French dictionary > charge
5 token

1. noun
1) (voucher) Gutschein, der

2) (counter, disc) Marke, die

3) (sign) Zeichen, das; (evidence) Beweis, der

as a or in token of something — als Zeichen/zum Beweis einer Sache

4)

by the same or this token — ebenso
2. attributive adjective
symbolisch [Preis]; nominal (Wirtsch.) [Lohnerhöhung, Miete]

a token woman on the staff — eine Alibifrau als Mitarbeiterin

offer or put up token resistance — pro forma Widerstand leisten

* * *
['təukən]
noun

1) (a mark or sign: Wear this ring, as a token of our friendship.) das Zeichen

2) (a card or piece of metal, plastic etc, for use instead of money: The shopkeeper will exchange these tokens for goods to the value of $10.) der Gutschein

* * *

to·ken

[ˈtəʊk^ən, AM ˈtoʊ-]

I. n

1. (symbol) Zeichen nt fig

a \token of sb's affection ein Zeichen nt für jds Zuneigung

a \token of sb's regret ein Zeichen nt des Bedauerns

2. BRIT, AUS (voucher) Gutschein m

3. (money substitute) Chip m

coffee/subway \token Kaffeemarke f/U-Bahn-Marke f

4. COMPUT (internal code) Kennzeichen nt, Token nt; (in local area network) Token nt

5.

▶ by the same \token aus demselben Grund

II. adj attr, inv

1. (symbolic) nominell; fine, gesture, resistance symbolisch

\token charge symbolische Gebühr

\token rent Friedenszins m

\token stoppage [or strike] Warnstreik m

\token troop presence symbolische Truppenpräsenz

2. ( pej: an appearance of) Schein-

a \token offer ein Pro-Forma-Angebot nt

the \token black/woman der/die Alibischwarze/die Alibifrau pej fam

\token effort Anstrengung f zum Schein

\token gesture leere Geste

* * *
['təUkən]
1. n

1) (= sign) Zeichen nt

as a token of, in token of — als or zum Zeichen (+gen)

by the same token — ebenso; (with neg) aber auch

... then by the same token you can't object to —... dann können Sie aber auch nichts gegen... einwenden

2) (= chip for gambling, jukebox etc) Spielmarke f

3) (Brit: voucher, gift token) Gutschein m

2. attr
Schein-, pro forma
token gesture — leere Geste

it was just a token offer — das hat er/sie etc nur pro forma or nur so zum Schein angeboten

token payment — symbolische Bezahlung

token resistance — Scheinwiderstand m

token strike — Warnstreik m

token fine — symbolische Strafe

token female — Quotenfrau f (inf)

the one token woman — die Alibifrau

* * *

token [ˈtəʊkən]

A s

1. Zeichen n:

a) Anzeichen n, Merkmal n

b) Beweis m:

as a ( oder in) token of als oder zum Zeichen von (od gen);

by the same token ebenso; umgekehrt, andererseits

2. Andenken n, Erinnerungsgeschenk n

3. Spielmarke f

4. Gutschein m, Bon m

5. BIBEL und obs (verabredetes) Zeichen

B adj

1. a) nominell:

token payment symbolische Zahlung;

token strike Warnstreik m

b) Alibi…:

token woman

2. Schein…:

token raid Scheinangriff m

* * *
1. noun
1) (voucher) Gutschein, der

2) (counter, disc) Marke, die

3) (sign) Zeichen, das; (evidence) Beweis, der

as a or in token of something — als Zeichen/zum Beweis einer Sache

4)

by the same or this token — ebenso
2. attributive adjective
symbolisch [Preis]; nominal (Wirtsch.) [Lohnerhöhung, Miete]

a token woman on the staff — eine Alibifrau als Mitarbeiterin

offer or put up token resistance — pro forma Widerstand leisten

* * *

n.

Merkmal -e n.

Zeichen - n.

English-german dictionary > token
6 charge

I [tʃɑːdʒ]
nome

1) (fee) spese f.pl.

delivery charge — spese di consegna

additional charge — costi aggiuntivi

small o token charge piccolo contributo; there's a charge of Ј 2 for postage ci sono 2 sterline di spese postali; there's no charge for installation l'installazione è gratuita; free of charge gratuitamente; at no extra charge — senza costi aggiuntivi

2) dir. accusa f., imputazione f.

murder charge — accusa di omicidio

criminal charges — capi di imputazione

to bring charges — intentare causa

to prefer o press charges against sb. citare in giudizio o denunciare qcn.; to drop the charges — fare cadere le accuse

3) (accusation) accusa f.

4) mil. (attack) carica f.

5) (control)

to be in charge — essere responsabile; mil. comandare

the person in charge — il responsabile

to put sb. in charge of — affidare a qcn. la responsabilità di [company, project]

to take charge of — assumere la responsabilità di

to have charge of — essere incaricato di

the pupils in my charge — gli allievi sotto la mia responsabilità

to take charge — assumere il controllo

6) (person in one's care) (pupil) allievo m. (-a); (patient) paziente m. e f.; (child) = bambino del quale ci si occupa

7) (explosive) carica f.

8) el. fis. carica f.
II 1. [tʃɑːdʒ]
verbo transitivo

1) fare pagare [ customer]; fare pagare, addebitare [commission, interest] (on su)

to charge sb. for sth. — fare pagare qcs. a qcn.

how much o what do you charge (for doing)? quanto fa pagare o prende (per fare)? I charge Ј 20 an hour prendo 20 sterline all'ora; interest is charged at 2% a month si paga un interesse mensile pari al 2%; labour is charged at Ј 25 per hour — la manodopera costa 25 sterline all'ora

2) (pay on account)

to charge sth. to — mettere qcs. su [ account]

3) (accuse) accusare, incolpare; dir. accusare, incriminare ( with di)

4) (rush at) caricare [ enemy]

5) el. fis. caricare
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (demand payment)

to charge for — fare pagare [delivery, admission]

2) (rush at)

to charge at — caricare [ enemy]

charge! — carica!

3) (run) precipitarsi ( into in; out of fuori da)

to charge across o through attraversare [qcs.] a tutta velocità [ room]; to charge up, down — salire su per, scendere da [qcs.] a tutta velocità [ stairs]

* * *
1. verb
1) (to ask as the price (for something): They charge 50 cents for a pint of milk, but they don't charge for delivery.) far pagare

2) (to make a note of (a sum of money) as being owed: Charge the bill to my account.) mettere in conto

3) ((with with) to accuse (of something illegal): He was charged with theft.) accusare

4) (to attack by moving quickly (towards): We charged (towards) the enemy on horseback.) andare alla carica

5) (to rush: The children charged down the hill.) correre

6) (to make or become filled with electricity: Please charge my car battery.) caricare

7) (to make (a person) responsible for (a task etc): He was charged with seeing that everything went well.) caricare
2. noun
1) (a price or fee: What is the charge for a telephone call?) prezzo, costo

2) (something with which a person is accused: He faces three charges of murder.) accusa

3) (an attack made by moving quickly: the charge of the Light Brigade.) carica

4) (the electricity in something: a positive or negative charge.) carica

5) (someone one takes care of: These children are my charges.) (persona affidata alle cure di qualcuno)

6) (a quantity of gunpowder: Put the charge in place and light the fuse.) carica

•

- charger
- in charge of
- in someone's charge
- take charge
* * *
I [tʃɑːdʒ]
nome

1) (fee) spese f.pl.

delivery charge — spese di consegna

additional charge — costi aggiuntivi

small o token charge piccolo contributo; there's a charge of Ј 2 for postage ci sono 2 sterline di spese postali; there's no charge for installation l'installazione è gratuita; free of charge gratuitamente; at no extra charge — senza costi aggiuntivi

2) dir. accusa f., imputazione f.

murder charge — accusa di omicidio

criminal charges — capi di imputazione

to bring charges — intentare causa

to prefer o press charges against sb. citare in giudizio o denunciare qcn.; to drop the charges — fare cadere le accuse

3) (accusation) accusa f.

4) mil. (attack) carica f.

5) (control)

to be in charge — essere responsabile; mil. comandare

the person in charge — il responsabile

to put sb. in charge of — affidare a qcn. la responsabilità di [company, project]

to take charge of — assumere la responsabilità di

to have charge of — essere incaricato di

the pupils in my charge — gli allievi sotto la mia responsabilità

to take charge — assumere il controllo

6) (person in one's care) (pupil) allievo m. (-a); (patient) paziente m. e f.; (child) = bambino del quale ci si occupa

7) (explosive) carica f.

8) el. fis. carica f.
II 1. [tʃɑːdʒ]
verbo transitivo

1) fare pagare [ customer]; fare pagare, addebitare [commission, interest] (on su)

to charge sb. for sth. — fare pagare qcs. a qcn.

how much o what do you charge (for doing)? quanto fa pagare o prende (per fare)? I charge Ј 20 an hour prendo 20 sterline all'ora; interest is charged at 2% a month si paga un interesse mensile pari al 2%; labour is charged at Ј 25 per hour — la manodopera costa 25 sterline all'ora

2) (pay on account)

to charge sth. to — mettere qcs. su [ account]

3) (accuse) accusare, incolpare; dir. accusare, incriminare ( with di)

4) (rush at) caricare [ enemy]

5) el. fis. caricare
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (demand payment)

to charge for — fare pagare [delivery, admission]

2) (rush at)

to charge at — caricare [ enemy]

charge! — carica!

3) (run) precipitarsi ( into in; out of fuori da)

to charge across o through attraversare [qcs.] a tutta velocità [ room]; to charge up, down — salire su per, scendere da [qcs.] a tutta velocità [ stairs]

English-Italian dictionary > charge
7 charge

1. n

1) цена, плата

2) pl расходы, издержки

3) налог; сбор; начисление

4) долговое обязательство; дебет

5) залог активов для получения кредита

6) обременение вещи; залоговое право

7) обвинение

8) юр. обращение взыскания

9) обязанность; ответственность

- acceptance charge
- account operation charge
- accrued charges
- activity charges
- actual charges
- additional charge
- additional charges
- administration charge
- administrative charge
- admission charge
- amendment charge
- amortization charges
- average charges
- back charges
- baggage charge
- bank charge for custody of securities
- bank charges
- banking charges
- banking service charge
- baseless charges
- basic charge
- berth charge
- boatmen in charge
- cable charges
- cancellation charge
- capital charges
- carriage charges
- carrying charge
- carrying charges
- checking charges
- collecting charges
- collection charge
- collection charges
- commission charge
- commission charge for a L/C
- community charge
- constant charges
- consular charge
- container charge
- corruption charges
- crane charge
- customs-clearance charges
- daily charge
- decoration charges
- deferred charges
- delivery charge
- delivery charges
- demurrage charges
- departmental charges
- depreciation charges
- designing charges
- detention charges
- direct charges
- discharging charge
- discount charges
- discounting charges
- disinfection charge
- distribution charges
- dock charges
- documentation charges
- embezzlement charge
- emission charge
- encashment charges
- engineering charge
- establishment charges
- estimated charges
- excess charge
- excess baggage charge
- excess weight charge
- exorbitant charges
- extra charge
- extra charges
- finance charge
- financing charge
- financing charges
- fiscal charges
- fixed charge
- fixed charges
- flat charge
- floating charge
- fluctuating charges
- forwarding charges
- freight charges
- frontier charge
- general average and salvage charges
- handling charges
- haulage charges
- hauling charges
- heavy charges
- heavy lifting charges
- heavy rental charges
- hiring charge
- hotel charges
- import charge
- incidental charges
- incurred charges
- indirect charges
- industry track charges
- insurance charge
- insurance charges
- interest charge
- interest charges on capital
- issuance charge
- lading charges
- land charge
- landing charges
- late charge
- levelling charges
- lighter charges
- loading charges
- loan charges
- local charges
- lock charges
- mailing charges
- maintenance charges
- management charges
- minimum charge
- moderate charge
- monthly charge
- mortgage charges
- municipal charges
- night charge
- nonrecurring charge
- one-off charge
- one-time charge
- overhead charges
- overtime charges
- packing charges
- packaging charges
- particular charges
- penalty charge
- per diem charge
- period charges
- pollution charge
- port charges
- porterage charge
- postal charges
- prior charges
- proforma charges
- protest charge
- protest charges
- quay handling charges
- quay landing charges
- quay loading charges
- railway charge
- rate charge
- reconsigning charge
- recovery charges
- redraft charges
- reduced charge
- remittance charge
- remittance charges
- remittance charge for international money orders
- rent charges
- rental charge
- repairing charges
- reweighing charges
- river charge
- salvage charges
- securities fraud charges
- separate charge
- service charge
- service charge on a loan
- shifting charge
- shipping charges
- siding charge
- special charge
- standard charge
- standing charges
- stevedoring charge
- stevedoring charges
- storage charge
- storage charges
- storing charge
- sue charges
- supplementary charges
- surrender charge
- survey charges
- taring charges
- telephone charges
- telex charges
- terminal charges
- token charge
- towage charges
- towing charges
- transaction charge
- transhipment charge
- transit charge
- transport charges
- transportation charge
- transportation charges
- trimming charges
- trust charges
- unloading charge
- unloading charges
- valuation charges
- variable charges
- vehicle ownership charge
- veterinary charges
- waggon hire charge
- warehouse charge
- warehouse charges
- warehousing charge
- weighbridge charge
- weighing charges
- wharfage charges
- winchmen charge
- charges against revenue
- charge for admission
- charges for advertising
- charges for amortization of intangible fixed assets
- charges for carriage
- charge for cheque processing
- charge for clearance
- charge for coining
- charge for collection
- charges for conveyance
- charge for credit
- charge for cross-border funds transfer
- charge for delivery
- charges for depreciation of tangible fixed assets
- charge for engineering
- charge for excess withdrawal
- charge for freight
- charge for interest
- charge for issue of documents
- charge for noting
- charges for the opening of a L/C
- charges for overtime work
- charges for provisions for depreciation of financial fixed assets
- charges for provisions for depreciation of gold and precious metals
- charges for provisions for depreciation of investment securities
- charges for provisions for doubtful debts
- charges for public utility services
- charges for services
- charges for services and facilities
- charges forward
- charges of advertising
- charge of embezzlement
- charge on assets
- charge on imports
- charge on income
- charge on land
- charge on property
- charges forward
- charges paid in advance
- at a charge
- at extra charge
- at a moderate charge
- at no charge
- without charge
- all charges borne
- all charges deducted
- all charges included
- free of charge
- less charges
- be in charge of
- bear charges
- bill the charges
- bring on charge
- calculate charges
- collect charges
- compute charges
- defray the charges
- fix charges
- impose charges
- incur charges
- levy a charge
- levy corruption charges
- make a charge
- put on charge
- reverse charges
- take on charge
2. v

1) назначать цену; взимать плату

2) начислять издержки

3) записывать, относить на счет; дебетовать

- charge a commission
- charge a fee
- charge payment against debt
- charge up
- expenses charged forward

English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > charge
8 token

1) знак м

in token of friendship — в знак дру́жбы

2) жето́н м

- token charge/payment
- by the same token

The Americanisms. English-Russian dictionary. > token
9 prueba

f.

1 piece of evidence.

no tengo pruebas I have no proof o evidence

2 sign.

en o como prueba de in o as proof of

3 test.

de prueba on approval (producto comprado)

prueba de alcoholemia breath test

prueba del embarazo pregnancy test

la prueba de fuego the acid test

prueba de resistencia endurance test

4 test.

prueba de acceso entrance examination

prueba de aptitud aptitude test

5 ordeal, trial (trance).

6 event (sport).

prueba de saltos show jumping (de equitación)

7 proof (Imprenta).

8 sample.

9 audition.

pres.indicat.

3^rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: probar.

imperat.

2^nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: probar.

* * *

prueba

► nombre femenino

1 (demostración) proof

■ ahí está la prueba de que no decía la verdad there's the proof that he wasn't telling the truth

2 (experimento) experiment, trial

■ hemos hecho la prueba de no regañarla a ver qué pasa we've tried not telling her off to see what happens

■ haz la prueba try it

3 (examen) test

4 TÉCNICA trial

5 MEDICINA test

6 DEPORTE event

7 DERECHO evidence

■ lo absolvieron por falta de pruebas he was acquitted due to lack of evidence

8 (en imprenta) proof

■ necesitamos un corrector de pruebas we need a proofreader

9 (en costura) fitting

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

a prueba de proof against

■ a prueba de balas bulletproof

■ a prueba de golpes shockproof

en prueba de as a sign of

■ toma este anillo en prueba de mi amor take this ring as a sign of my love

poner a prueba to put to the test

prueba de acceso entrance examination

prueba de fuego acid test

prueba del embarazo pregnancy test

prueba nuclear nuclear test

* * *

noun f.

1) proof

2) evidence

3) event

4) test, trial

5) token

* * *

SF

1) (=demostración) proof

esta es una prueba palpable de su incompetencia — this is clear proof of his incompetence

¿tiene usted prueba de ello? — can you prove it?, do you have proof?

eso es la prueba de que él lo hizo — this proves that he did it, this is the proof that he did it

es prueba de que tiene buena salud — that proves o shows he's in good health

sin dar la menor prueba de ello — without giving the faintest sign of it

• ser buena prueba de algo — to be clear proof of sth

el resultado es buena prueba de su profesionalidad — the result is clear proof of her professionalism

Alonso dio buena prueba de su calidad como orador — Alonso clearly demonstrated his quality as a speaker, Alonso gave clear proof of his quality as a speaker

• como o en prueba de — in proof of

como o en prueba de lo cual — in proof of which

me lo dio como o en prueba de amistad — he gave it to me as a token of friendship

como o en prueba de que no es así te lo ofrezco gratis — to prove that that isn't the case, I'll give it to you for free

• a las pruebas me remito — (I'll let) the facts speak for themselves

2) (Jur) piece of evidence

pruebas — evidence sing

el fiscal presentó nuevas pruebas — the prosecutor presented new evidence

se encuentran en libertad por falta de pruebas — they were released for lack of evidence

pruebas documentales — documentary evidence sing

pruebas indiciarias — circumstantial evidence sing

3) (=examen) (Escol, Univ, Med) test; [de actor] (Cine) screen test; (Teat) audition

la maestra nos hizo una prueba de vocabulario — our teacher gave us a vocabulary test

el médico me hizo más pruebas — the doctor did some more tests on me

se tendrán que hacer la prueba del SIDA — they'll have to be tested for AIDS

- ser la prueba de fuego de algo

prueba de acceso — entrance test, entrance examination

prueba de alcoholemia — Breathalyzer ® test

prueba de aptitud — aptitude test

prueba de capacitación — proficiency test

prueba de(l) embarazo — pregnancy test

prueba de inteligencia — intelligence test

prueba de nivel — placement test

prueba de paternidad — paternity test

prueba de selectividad — (Univ) entrance examination

prueba de tornasol — litmus test

prueba nuclear — nuclear test

prueba práctica — practical, practical test

4) (=ensayo)

a) [gen]

haz la prueba — try it

• período de prueba — [de persona] probationary period; [de producto] trial period

piloto de pruebas — test pilot

vuelo de pruebas — test flight

• estar en (fase de) pruebas — to be on trial

emitir en pruebas — (TV) to broadcast test transmissions

b)

• a prueba — (Téc) on trial; (Com) on approval, on trial

el nuevo secretario está a prueba durante un mes — the new secretary is on trial for a month

ingresar con un nombramiento a prueba — to take up a post for a probationary period

matrimonio a prueba — trial marriage

• poner o someter a prueba — to put to the test

poner a prueba la paciencia de algn — to try sb's patience

poner a prueba los nervios de algn — to test sb's nerves

c)

• a prueba de, a prueba de agua — waterproof

a prueba de bala(s) — bulletproof

a prueba de bomba(s) — (lit) bombproof, shellproof

un método a prueba de bombas — a surefire method

es de una honestidad a prueba de bomba — he's completely honest

a prueba de choques — shockproof

a prueba de ladrones — burglarproof

a prueba de ruidos — soundproof

prueba clínica — clinical trial

prueba de campo — field trial

prueba en carretera — (Aut) test drive

5) (Dep) (=disciplina) event; (=carrera) race

la prueba de los cien metros lisos — the hundred metres

la prueba de descenso — the downhill

la prueba individual — (Tenis) the singles

prueba campo a través — (Atletismo) cross-country race; (Hípica) cross-country trial

prueba clasificatoria — heat

prueba contrarreloj — time trial

prueba de carretera — (Ciclismo) road race

prueba de obstáculos — obstacle race

prueba de relevos — relay, relay race

prueba de resistencia — endurance test

prueba de vallas — hurdles, hurdles race

prueba eliminatoria — heat

prueba en ruta — (Ciclismo) road race

prueba por equipos — (Ciclismo) team trial

6) (Cos) fitting

sala de pruebas — fitting room

7) (Fot) print

prueba negativa — negative

prueba positiva — print

8) [de comida] (=acto) testing, sampling; (=cantidad) taste, sample

9) LAm [en el circo] (=número) circus act; And (=función) circus show, performance

10) pl pruebas (Tip) proofs

primeras pruebas — first proofs, galleys

pruebas de planas — page proofs

corrector de pruebas — proofreader

* * *
I
femenino

1)

a) (demostración, testimonio) proof

no hay pruebas de que eso sea verdad — there's no proof that that's true

tendrá que presentar pruebas de ello — he'll have to prove it

esto es prueba concluyente de que nos mintió — this is conclusive proof that he lied to us

eso es prueba de que le caes bien — that proves he likes you

dio constantes pruebas de su lealtad — he proved his loyalty again and again

no dio la menor prueba de estar sufriendo — he didn't give the slightest hint o indication that he was suffering

en or como prueba de mi agradecimiento — as a token of my gratitude

b) (Der) piece of evidence

falta de pruebas — lack of evidence

- prueba de compra

- pruebas materiales

2) (Educ) test; (Cin) screen test, audition; (Teatr) audition

- prueba de aptitud

- prueba de fuego

3)

a) (ensayo, experimento)

haz la prueba de dejarlo en remojo — try leaving it to soak

vamos a hacer la prueba — let's try

b) ( circunstancia difícil)

la enfermedad de su padre fue una dura prueba para ella — her father's illness was a testing time for her

c) (en locs)

a prueba: tomar a alguien a prueba to take somebody on for a trial period; tener algo a prueba to have something on trial; poner algo a prueba to put something to the test; estás poniendo a prueba mi paciencia you're trying my patience; a prueba de: un reloj a prueba de golpes a shockproof watch; un dispositivo a prueba de ladrones a burglarproof mechanism; cristal a prueba de balas — bulletproof glass

d) ( en costura) fitting

- prueba de laboratorio

- prueba del alcohol or de la alcoholemia

- prueba del embarazo

- prueba nuclear

4) (Fot, Impr) proof

corregir pruebas — to proofread

5) (Dep)

en las pruebas de clasificación — in the qualifying heats

la prueba de los 1.500 metros — the 1,500 meters (event o race)

las pruebas de descenso — the downhill events
II
pruebas, etc see probar

* * *

= assaying, edit sheet, engraving, field trial, galley, page proof, proof slip, proofsheet, proving trial, trial, trial print, trial run, tangible evidence, reassurance, test, proof copy, proof, galley proof, proof sheet, lab test, test session, test drive, test run, modelling exercise, performance test, ordeal, audition, tryout.

Ex. Suppose you have classified, by UDC, the document 'Select methods of metallurgical assaying', class number 669.9.

Ex. To print MARC record edit sheets, press 'Alt F3', which means to press and hold down the 'Alt' key, followed by pressing the 'F3' key.

Ex. An art print is an engraving, etching, lithograph, etc. printed from the plate prepared by the artist.

Ex. Telidon was first demonstrated in 1978, and small-scale field trials videotex and teletext started in 1980.

Ex. Final editing and corrections are done on this terminal, and galleys are sent to the customer.

Ex. Catalogue cards are available for each item recorded in the weekly BNB, and for Cataloguing-in-Publication (CIP) records prepared from the page proofs of forthcoming titles.

Ex. Since it seems clear that many libraries will not be automating, they will have to depend on traditional sources of cataloging data such as cards, proof slips, and book catalogs.

Ex. Alternatively a library may receive proofsheets of every LC catalogue record, and make a selection from these when items arrive.

Ex. Bureaux can be useful for proving trials, and the deferment of commitments until a suitable size of data base has been accumulated in the computer system.

Ex. The intention was to determine which department within each library has the responsibility for arranging trials of products.

Ex. Trial prints (proofs) of the formes were then made, and compared with the copy from which they had been set.

Ex. This course can be taken by librarians as well as readers and its trial run started in 1987.

Ex. The chairwoman of the board had decided that as part of the screening process those who had successfully survived the initial winnowing should furnish the board with tangible evidence of how they might perform on a specific assignment.

Ex. Such reassurance becomes particularly important if the inquirer has not sampled the file, either in a printed format or in browsing online.

Ex. The suppliers claim that tests show this to be sufficient for 980 of all entries.

Ex. One can only point to the efforts being made at BNB to produce cataloguing records as quickly as possible from proof copies if at all feasible.

Ex. The catalogue has been automated since 1984, and further proof of the library's value and ability to move with the times are shown by its 8,400 plus individual members.

Ex. Checking is carried out by comparison of the galley proof against the manuscript.

Ex. These have the advantages of economy, and (if the subscriber desires) selectivity because the records on the proof sheets are divided into broad categories which can be obtained separately.

Ex. The article 'Search engine showdown' reports the results of lab tests carried out on 7 major World Wide Web (WWW) search engines available free of charge on the Internet.

Ex. A cognitive walkthrough consists of a re-enactment of a test session in which the user is queried about their movements and decisions throughout the test session.

Ex. The author presents an evaluation of PatentView in terms of product information, search and retrieval facilities, documentation, and test drive.

Ex. Test run results show that by taking advantage of the favourable properties of holography shorter response times are obtained.

Ex. The modelling exercise would indicate which model was most economic and which was most cost-effective.

Ex. The domains covered in the performance tests for the area of cosmetology were: hair cut, permanent wave, shampooing, wigs and hairpieces, skin care, hair conditioners (scalp and treatment), and manicuring.

Ex. The article has the title ' Ordeals of a frustrated European intermediary with competitive intelligence searching'.

Ex. Applicants may receive information regarding these auditions by sending a one-page written resume to this office no later than October 20, 2008.

Ex. Nearly 200 players submitted applications to be considered for the tryouts and the pool was narrowed to 84.

----

* anterior a la prueba = pretrial.

* antes de la prueba = pretest [pre-test].

* a prueba = on trial.

* a prueba de bombas = ruggedised [ruggedized, -USA], bomb-proof.

* a prueba de conejos = rabbit-proof.

* a prueba de fallos = fail-safe.

* a prueba de incendios = fireproof [fire-proof].

* a prueba de inendios = fireproof [fire-proof].

* a prueba de niños = childproof.

* a prueba de robos = theft proof.

* a prueba de tornados = tornado proof.

* a prueba de un tratamiento duro = ruggedised [ruggedized, -USA].

* a prueba de viento = windproof.

* a toda prueba = unswerving.

* banco de pruebas = testbed [test bed], benchmarking.

* cada vez más pruebas = accumulating evidence.

* carga de la prueba, la = burden of proof, the.

* chaleco a prueba de balas = bullet-proof vest.

* como prueba de = as a token of, as a sign of.

* como prueba de agradecimiento = as a token of thanks.

* como prueba de + Posesivo + agradecimiento = as a token of + Posesivo + appreciation.

* como prueba de + Posesivo + gratitud = as a token of + Posesivo + gratitude.

* como pruebas = in evidence.

* corrección de pruebas = proofreading, proof correction.

* corrector de pruebas = proofreader, corrector.

* corregir pruebas = proof, proofread.

* corregir una prueba = correct + proof.

* dar pruebas = provide + evidence.

* demostrar Algo con pruebas = demonstrate + in print.

* de prueba = on a trial basis, trial, probationary, on trial.

* después de la prueba = posttest [post-test].

* durante un período de prueba = on a trial basis.

* encontrar pruebas = find + evidence.

* en prueba = on trial.

* existir pruebas de que = there + be + evidence that.

* falta de pruebas = lack of evidence to the contrary.

* hacer la prueba = give + it a whirl, give + it a shot, give + it a try.

* hacer pruebas = prove + trials.

* hacer una prueba = audition.

* haciendo pruebas = trial and error.

* las pruebas = the writing on the wall.

* lugar de prueba alfa = alpha test site, alpha site.

* lugar de prueba beta = beta test site.

* lugar de pruebas = test site.

* no superar la prueba de = not stand the test of.

* oferta de prueba = trial offer.

* pasar la prueba = pass + muster.

* pasar una prueba = endure + ordeal, pass + a test, stand up.

* pasar una prueba de sobra = pass with + flying colours.

* período de prueba = probationary period, trial period, trial run, probation, period of probation, probation period.

* peso de la prueba, el = burden of proof, the.

* poner Algo a prueba = push + Nombre + to + Posesivo + limits.

* poner a prueba = stretch, tax, try, strain, overtax, pilot, put to + the test, test, trial, overstretch, push + the envelope, put + Nombre + to the test, try + Nombre + on, push + Nombre + to the edge.

* poner a prueba la paciencia de un santo = test + Posesivo + patience, try + Nombre + patience, try + the patience of a saint.

* poner a prueba la paciencia de un santo = test + the patience of a saint.

* poner a prueba una idea = test + idea, pilot + idea.

* poseer pruebas = have + evidence.

* posterior a la prueba = post-test.

* presentar las pruebas ante = lay + evidence before.

* presentar pruebas = give + evidence.

* programa de prueba beta = beta test programme.

* proporcionar pruebas = provide + evidence.

* prueba beta = beta test.

* prueba cloze = cloze test.

* prueba concluyente = conclusive evidence.

* prueba de acidez = litmus test.

* prueba de alcoholemia = breath test, alcohol testing.

* prueba de antidopaje = drug testing.

* prueba de antidoping = drug testing.

* prueba decisiva = litmus test.

* prueba de compra = proof of purchase.

* prueba de desgaste = wear test.

* prueba de detección de consumo de drogas = drug testing.

* prueba de detección del cáncer = health facility, cancer screening.

* prueba de fuego, la = acid test, the.

* prueba de identidad = proof of identity.

* prueba de laboratorio = lab test.

* prueba de la densidad = density test.

* prueba de la máxima proximidad = nearest neighbour test.

* prueba del embarazo = pregnancy test.

* prueba del hecho de que = evidence of the fact that.

* prueba del solapamiento = overlap test.

* prueba de paternidad = paternity test.

* prueba de prensa = press proof.

* prueba de referencia = benchmark test.

* prueba de rendimiento = benchmark, benchtest, achievement test, performance test.

* prueba determinante = litmus test.

* prueba de tornasol = litmus test.

* prueba de validación = validation test.

* prueba documental = documentary evidence.

* prueba dura = ordeal.

* prueba evidente = living proof.

* prueba fehaciente = competent proof, living proof.

* prueba final = final.

* prueba inequívoca = ironclad proof.

* prueba in situ = field test.

* prueba nuclear = nuclear weapons testing.

* prueba palpable = living proof.

* prueba rápida = quiz form, quiz [quizzes, -pl.].

* pruebas = evidence, proofs, testing.

* pruebas cada vez más concluyentes = mounting evidence.

* pruebas circunstanciales = circumstantial evidence.

* pruebas contundentes = hard evidence.

* pruebas convincentes = convincing evidence.

* pruebas de rendimiento = benchmarking.

* pruebas en contra = evidence to the contrary.

* pruebas forenses = forensic evidence.

* pruebas indirectas = circumstantial evidence.

* prueba sobre el terreno = field test, field trial.

* pruebas previas = prior art.

* prueba univariante = univariate test.

* prueba viviente = living proof.

* puesta a prueba = trying, piloting.

* puesto a prueba = overstretched.

* realizar una prueba = conduct + trial, take + test.

* recoger pruebas = collect + evidence, gather + evidence, accumulate + evidence.

* resultados de pruebas = test data.

* sacar una prueba = pull + a proof.

* ser la prueba de fuego de Algo = test + Nombre + to the limit.

* ser prueba suficiente = be proof enough.

* ser una prueba más de = strengthen + evidence.

* someter a prueba = place + strain on.

* terreno de pruebas = testing ground.

* tira de prueba = test strip.

* versión de prueba = test drive, trial version.

* * *
I
femenino

1)

a) (demostración, testimonio) proof

no hay pruebas de que eso sea verdad — there's no proof that that's true

tendrá que presentar pruebas de ello — he'll have to prove it

esto es prueba concluyente de que nos mintió — this is conclusive proof that he lied to us

eso es prueba de que le caes bien — that proves he likes you

dio constantes pruebas de su lealtad — he proved his loyalty again and again

no dio la menor prueba de estar sufriendo — he didn't give the slightest hint o indication that he was suffering

en or como prueba de mi agradecimiento — as a token of my gratitude

b) (Der) piece of evidence

falta de pruebas — lack of evidence

- prueba de compra

- pruebas materiales

2) (Educ) test; (Cin) screen test, audition; (Teatr) audition

- prueba de aptitud

- prueba de fuego

3)

a) (ensayo, experimento)

haz la prueba de dejarlo en remojo — try leaving it to soak

vamos a hacer la prueba — let's try

b) ( circunstancia difícil)

la enfermedad de su padre fue una dura prueba para ella — her father's illness was a testing time for her

c) (en locs)

a prueba: tomar a alguien a prueba to take somebody on for a trial period; tener algo a prueba to have something on trial; poner algo a prueba to put something to the test; estás poniendo a prueba mi paciencia you're trying my patience; a prueba de: un reloj a prueba de golpes a shockproof watch; un dispositivo a prueba de ladrones a burglarproof mechanism; cristal a prueba de balas — bulletproof glass

d) ( en costura) fitting

- prueba de laboratorio

- prueba del alcohol or de la alcoholemia

- prueba del embarazo

- prueba nuclear

4) (Fot, Impr) proof

corregir pruebas — to proofread

5) (Dep)

en las pruebas de clasificación — in the qualifying heats

la prueba de los 1.500 metros — the 1,500 meters (event o race)

las pruebas de descenso — the downhill events
II
pruebas, etc see probar

* * *

= assaying, edit sheet, engraving, field trial, galley, page proof, proof slip, proofsheet, proving trial, trial, trial print, trial run, tangible evidence, reassurance, test, proof copy, proof, galley proof, proof sheet, lab test, test session, test drive, test run, modelling exercise, performance test, ordeal, audition, tryout.

Ex: Suppose you have classified, by UDC, the document 'Select methods of metallurgical assaying', class number 669.9.

Ex: To print MARC record edit sheets, press 'Alt F3', which means to press and hold down the 'Alt' key, followed by pressing the 'F3' key.

Ex: An art print is an engraving, etching, lithograph, etc. printed from the plate prepared by the artist.

Ex: Telidon was first demonstrated in 1978, and small-scale field trials videotex and teletext started in 1980.

Ex: Final editing and corrections are done on this terminal, and galleys are sent to the customer.

Ex: Catalogue cards are available for each item recorded in the weekly BNB, and for Cataloguing-in-Publication (CIP) records prepared from the page proofs of forthcoming titles.

Ex: Since it seems clear that many libraries will not be automating, they will have to depend on traditional sources of cataloging data such as cards, proof slips, and book catalogs.

Ex: Alternatively a library may receive proofsheets of every LC catalogue record, and make a selection from these when items arrive.

Ex: Bureaux can be useful for proving trials, and the deferment of commitments until a suitable size of data base has been accumulated in the computer system.

Ex: The intention was to determine which department within each library has the responsibility for arranging trials of products.

Ex: Trial prints (proofs) of the formes were then made, and compared with the copy from which they had been set.

Ex: This course can be taken by librarians as well as readers and its trial run started in 1987.

Ex: The chairwoman of the board had decided that as part of the screening process those who had successfully survived the initial winnowing should furnish the board with tangible evidence of how they might perform on a specific assignment.

Ex: Such reassurance becomes particularly important if the inquirer has not sampled the file, either in a printed format or in browsing online.

Ex: The suppliers claim that tests show this to be sufficient for 980 of all entries.

Ex: One can only point to the efforts being made at BNB to produce cataloguing records as quickly as possible from proof copies if at all feasible.

Ex: The catalogue has been automated since 1984, and further proof of the library's value and ability to move with the times are shown by its 8,400 plus individual members.

Ex: Checking is carried out by comparison of the galley proof against the manuscript.

Ex: These have the advantages of economy, and (if the subscriber desires) selectivity because the records on the proof sheets are divided into broad categories which can be obtained separately.

Ex: The article 'Search engine showdown' reports the results of lab tests carried out on 7 major World Wide Web (WWW) search engines available free of charge on the Internet.

Ex: A cognitive walkthrough consists of a re-enactment of a test session in which the user is queried about their movements and decisions throughout the test session.

Ex: The author presents an evaluation of PatentView in terms of product information, search and retrieval facilities, documentation, and test drive.

Ex: Test run results show that by taking advantage of the favourable properties of holography shorter response times are obtained.

Ex: The modelling exercise would indicate which model was most economic and which was most cost-effective.

Ex: The domains covered in the performance tests for the area of cosmetology were: hair cut, permanent wave, shampooing, wigs and hairpieces, skin care, hair conditioners (scalp and treatment), and manicuring.

Ex: The article has the title ' Ordeals of a frustrated European intermediary with competitive intelligence searching'.

Ex: Applicants may receive information regarding these auditions by sending a one-page written resume to this office no later than October 20, 2008.

Ex: Nearly 200 players submitted applications to be considered for the tryouts and the pool was narrowed to 84.

* anterior a la prueba = pretrial.

* antes de la prueba = pretest [pre-test].

* a prueba = on trial.

* a prueba de bombas = ruggedised [ruggedized, -USA], bomb-proof.

* a prueba de conejos = rabbit-proof.

* a prueba de fallos = fail-safe.

* a prueba de incendios = fireproof [fire-proof].

* a prueba de inendios = fireproof [fire-proof].

* a prueba de niños = childproof.

* a prueba de robos = theft proof.

* a prueba de tornados = tornado proof.

* a prueba de un tratamiento duro = ruggedised [ruggedized, -USA].

* a prueba de viento = windproof.

* a toda prueba = unswerving.

* banco de pruebas = testbed [test bed], benchmarking.

* cada vez más pruebas = accumulating evidence.

* carga de la prueba, la = burden of proof, the.

* chaleco a prueba de balas = bullet-proof vest.

* como prueba de = as a token of, as a sign of.

* como prueba de agradecimiento = as a token of thanks.

* como prueba de + Posesivo + agradecimiento = as a token of + Posesivo + appreciation.

* como prueba de + Posesivo + gratitud = as a token of + Posesivo + gratitude.

* como pruebas = in evidence.

* corrección de pruebas = proofreading, proof correction.

* corrector de pruebas = proofreader, corrector.

* corregir pruebas = proof, proofread.

* corregir una prueba = correct + proof.

* dar pruebas = provide + evidence.

* demostrar Algo con pruebas = demonstrate + in print.

* de prueba = on a trial basis, trial, probationary, on trial.

* después de la prueba = posttest [post-test].

* durante un período de prueba = on a trial basis.

* encontrar pruebas = find + evidence.

* en prueba = on trial.

* existir pruebas de que = there + be + evidence that.

* falta de pruebas = lack of evidence to the contrary.

* hacer la prueba = give + it a whirl, give + it a shot, give + it a try.

* hacer pruebas = prove + trials.

* hacer una prueba = audition.

* haciendo pruebas = trial and error.

* las pruebas = the writing on the wall.

* lugar de prueba alfa = alpha test site, alpha site.

* lugar de prueba beta = beta test site.

* lugar de pruebas = test site.

* no superar la prueba de = not stand the test of.

* oferta de prueba = trial offer.

* pasar la prueba = pass + muster.

* pasar una prueba = endure + ordeal, pass + a test, stand up.

* pasar una prueba de sobra = pass with + flying colours.

* período de prueba = probationary period, trial period, trial run, probation, period of probation, probation period.

* peso de la prueba, el = burden of proof, the.

* poner Algo a prueba = push + Nombre + to + Posesivo + limits.

* poner a prueba = stretch, tax, try, strain, overtax, pilot, put to + the test, test, trial, overstretch, push + the envelope, put + Nombre + to the test, try + Nombre + on, push + Nombre + to the edge.

* poner a prueba la paciencia de un santo = test + Posesivo + patience, try + Nombre + patience, try + the patience of a saint.

* poner a prueba la paciencia de un santo = test + the patience of a saint.

* poner a prueba una idea = test + idea, pilot + idea.

* poseer pruebas = have + evidence.

* posterior a la prueba = post-test.

* presentar las pruebas ante = lay + evidence before.

* presentar pruebas = give + evidence.

* programa de prueba beta = beta test programme.

* proporcionar pruebas = provide + evidence.

* prueba beta = beta test.

* prueba cloze = cloze test.

* prueba concluyente = conclusive evidence.

* prueba de acidez = litmus test.

* prueba de alcoholemia = breath test, alcohol testing.

* prueba de antidopaje = drug testing.

* prueba de antidoping = drug testing.

* prueba decisiva = litmus test.

* prueba de compra = proof of purchase.

* prueba de desgaste = wear test.

* prueba de detección de consumo de drogas = drug testing.

* prueba de detección del cáncer = health facility, cancer screening.

* prueba de fuego, la = acid test, the.

* prueba de identidad = proof of identity.

* prueba de laboratorio = lab test.

* prueba de la densidad = density test.

* prueba de la máxima proximidad = nearest neighbour test.

* prueba del embarazo = pregnancy test.

* prueba del hecho de que = evidence of the fact that.

* prueba del solapamiento = overlap test.

* prueba de paternidad = paternity test.

* prueba de prensa = press proof.

* prueba de referencia = benchmark test.

* prueba de rendimiento = benchmark, benchtest, achievement test, performance test.

* prueba determinante = litmus test.

* prueba de tornasol = litmus test.

* prueba de validación = validation test.

* prueba documental = documentary evidence.

* prueba dura = ordeal.

* prueba evidente = living proof.

* prueba fehaciente = competent proof, living proof.

* prueba final = final.

* prueba inequívoca = ironclad proof.

* prueba in situ = field test.

* prueba nuclear = nuclear weapons testing.

* prueba palpable = living proof.

* prueba rápida = quiz form, quiz [quizzes, -pl.].

* pruebas = evidence, proofs, testing.

* pruebas cada vez más concluyentes = mounting evidence.

* pruebas circunstanciales = circumstantial evidence.

* pruebas contundentes = hard evidence.

* pruebas convincentes = convincing evidence.

* pruebas de rendimiento = benchmarking.

* pruebas en contra = evidence to the contrary.

* pruebas forenses = forensic evidence.

* pruebas indirectas = circumstantial evidence.

* prueba sobre el terreno = field test, field trial.

* pruebas previas = prior art.

* prueba univariante = univariate test.

* prueba viviente = living proof.

* puesta a prueba = trying, piloting.

* puesto a prueba = overstretched.

* realizar una prueba = conduct + trial, take + test.

* recoger pruebas = collect + evidence, gather + evidence, accumulate + evidence.

* resultados de pruebas = test data.

* sacar una prueba = pull + a proof.

* ser la prueba de fuego de Algo = test + Nombre + to the limit.

* ser prueba suficiente = be proof enough.

* ser una prueba más de = strengthen + evidence.

* someter a prueba = place + strain on.

* terreno de pruebas = testing ground.

* tira de prueba = test strip.

* versión de prueba = test drive, trial version.

* * *

prueba¹

feminine

A

1

(demostración, señal): te ha llamado, eso es prueba de que le caes bien he called you, that shows o that proves he likes you, he called you, that's a sure sign that he likes you

no había estudiado nada, la prueba está en que no contestó ni una pregunta it was quite clear o evident that he hadn't done any studying, he didn't answer a single question

dio constantes pruebas de su lealtad he proved his loyalty over and over again

no dio la menor prueba de estar sufriendo he didn't give the slightest hint o indication that he was suffering

acepta este regalo en or como prueba de mi agradecimiento accept this gift as a token of my gratitude

2 ( Der)

(cosa, argumento): retiraron la acusación por falta de pruebas the charge was withdrawn owing to lack of evidence

no hay pruebas de que eso sea verdad there's no proof that that's true

tendrá que presentar pruebas de ello he will have to provide evidence to prove it, he'll have to prove it

esta nueva prueba this new (piece of) evidence

esto es prueba concluyente de que nos mintió this is conclusive proof that he lied to us

a las pruebas me remito this/that proves it

3 ( Mat):

hacer la prueba de una operación to check one's calculations

Compuestos:

● prueba circunstancial

circumstantial evidence

● prueba de compra

proof of purchase

● prueba del absurdo

la prueba del absurdo reductio ad absurdum

● pruebas materiales

fpl material evidence

B ( Educ) test; ( Cin) screen test, audition; ( Teatr) audition

Compuestos:

● prueba de aptitud

aptitude test

● prueba de fuego

acid test

es un papel verdaderamente difícil, que va a ser su prueba de fuego como actor it's a really difficult part, which will be the acid test of his acting ability

● prueba de nivel

placement test, grading test

C

1

(ensayo, experimento): ¿qué pasa si aprietas este botón? — no sé, hagamos la prueba what happens if you press this button? — I don't know, let's try it and see

¿por qué no haces la prueba de dejarlo en remojo? why don't you try leaving it to soak?

¡mira que te pego! — ¿a ver? ¡haz la prueba! (CS fam); I'll hit you! — oh yeah? let's see you try! ( colloq)

2 ( en locs):

a prueba: no tenía experiencia pero lo tomaron a prueba he had no experience but they took him on for a trial period o on probation

tenemos esta fotocopiadora a prueba we have this photocopier on trial

llévelo a prueba take it on trial o on approval

poner algo a prueba to put sth to the test

estás poniendo a prueba mi paciencia you're trying my patience

a prueba de: un reloj a prueba de golpes a shockproof watch

un dispositivo a prueba de ladrones a burglarproof mechanism

a prueba de niños ( hum); childproof

cristal a prueba de balas bulletproof glass

dio unos argumentos a prueba de balas she put forward some rock solid o cast-iron arguments

3 (en costura) fitting

Compuestos:

● prueba de laboratorio

laboratory trial o test

● prueba del alcohol or de la alcoholemia

Breathalyzer® test, sobriety test ( AmE), drunkometer test ( AmE)

● prueba del embarazo

pregnancy test

● prueba nuclear

nuclear test

● prueba patrón or de referencia

benchmark

hacer la prueba patrón or de referencia to benchmark

● pruebas de armas

fpl weapons testing

D ( Fot, Impr) proof

corregir pruebas to proofread

Compuestos:

● prueba de artista

artist's proof

● prueba de galera or imprenta

galley proof

E

1 ( Dep):

en las pruebas de clasificación in the qualifying heats

la prueba de los 1.500 metros the 1,500 meters event o race, the 1,500 meters

las pruebas de descenso the downhill events

2 ( AmL) (ejercicio) feat, act

Compuesto:

prueba de ruta

road race

prueba², pruebas etc

probar

* * *

Del verbo probar: ( conjugate probar)

prueba es:

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo

2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo

Multiple Entries:
probar
prueba
probar ( conjugate probar) verbo transitivo
1 ( demostrar) ‹teoría/inocencia› to prove
2
a) ‹vino/sopa› to taste;

( por primera vez) to try
b) ‹ método› to try;

‹coche/mecanismo› to try out
c) ‹ ropa› to try on;

pruebale algo A algn to try sth on sb
d) ( poner a prueba) ‹empleado/honradez› to test;

‹arma/vehículo› to test (out)
verbo intransitivo ( intentar) to try;
prueba A hacer algo to try doing sth
probarse verbo pronominal ‹ropa/zapatos› to try on
prueba sustantivo femenino
1
a) (demostración, testimonio) proof;

◊ no hay pruebas de que eso sea verdad there's no proof that that's true;

eso es prueba de que le caes bien that proves he likes you;
en or como prueba de mi agradecimiento as a token of my gratitude
b) (Der) piece of evidence

2 (Educ) test;
(Cin) screen test, audition;
(Teatr) audition
3
a) (ensayo, experimento) test;

◊ vamos a hacer la prueba let's try;

prueba de la alcoholemia Breathalyzer® test, sobriety test (AmE), drunkometer test (AmE);
prueba del embarazo pregnancy test
b) ( en locs)

◊ a prueba: tomar a algn a prueba to take sb on for a trial period;

tener algo a prueba to have sth on trial;
poner algo a prueba to put sth to the test;
a prueba de golpes/de balas shockproof/bulletproof
c) ( en costura) fitting

4 (Fot, Impr) proof;
◊ corregir pruebas to proofread

5 (Dep):
◊ en las pruebas de clasificación in the qualifying heats;

la prueba de los 1.500 metros the 1,500 meters (event o race)
probar
I verbo transitivo
1 (una teoría, un hecho) to prove
2 (una máquina, un aparato, etc) to test
3 (comida, bebida) to try
(sabor, etc) to taste: no prueba el alcohol, he never touches alcohol
II vi (intentar) to try ➣ Ver nota en try
prueba sustantivo femenino
1 proof
corregir pruebas, to proofread
como prueba de mi amistad, as a sign of my friendship
2 (experimento, examen, etc) test, trial
poner algo a prueba, to put sthg to the test: puso a prueba mi paciencia, she put my patience to the test
figurado la prueba de fuego, the acid test
prueba de alcoholemia, sobriety test, Breathalyzer(tm) test
3 (competición) event
4 Jur piece of evidence: no tienes pruebas, you have no evidence
♦ Locuciones: a prueba (en un trabajo) on trial: le cogieron quince días a prueba, they took him on for a two-week trial period
a prueba de: a prueba de balas, bulletproof
a prueba de golpes, shockproof
' prueba' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acceso
- alcoholemia
- cala
- comprometedor
- comprometedora
- constancia
- ensayo
- escarceo
- estrellarse
- indicio
- preliminar
- presentarse
- probar
- psicotécnica
- psicotécnico
- selectividad
- someter
- suficiencia
- terminante
- testimonio
- admisión
- audición
- bala
- concluyente
- contundente
- convivencia
- corregir
- correr
- decisivo
- delator
- documental
- ejercicio
- evaluación
- exigente
- fondo
- individual
- justificación
- muestra
- otro
- pasar
- preparar
- puntaje
- puntuar
- resistencia
- superar
English:
acid test
- aptitude test
- audition
- burden
- childproof
- contest
- demonstration
- discovery
- dummy run
- event
- exhibit
- fitting
- idiot-proof
- positive
- preponderance
- probation
- proof
- qualifying
- shellproof
- shockproof
- shred
- strain
- tax
- test
- test drive
- test run
- touch
- trial
- try
- windproof
- air
- approval
- bear
- Breathalyzer
- cast
- endurance
- failing
- go
- heat
- litmus
- one
- over
- pace
- pilot
- probationary
- quiz
- screen
- see
- sobriety
- token

* * *

prueba

♦ ver probar

♦ nf

1. [demostración] proof;

no existe ninguna prueba de que haya copiado en el examen there is no proof that he copied during the exam;

dio pruebas irrefutables de que era inocente she gave irrefutable proof of her innocence, she proved beyond doubt that she was innocent;

no tengo pruebas I have no proof;

¡ahí tienes la prueba! that proves it!

2. Der piece of evidence;

pruebas evidence, proof;

fue absuelto por falta de pruebas he was acquitted owing to a lack of evidence;

presentar pruebas to submit evidence;

a las pruebas me remito the evidence will bear me out

Comp
pruebas indiciarias circumstantial evidence;
pruebas de indicios circumstantial evidence;

pruebas instrumentales documentary evidence

3. [manifestación, señal] sign;

eso es prueba de que les importa this proves they care, this is a sign that they care;

a mitad de carrera empezó a dar pruebas de cansancio halfway through the race she started to show signs of tiring;

en o [m5] como prueba de mi amistad in o as proof of friendship;

le hice el regalo como prueba de agradecimiento/mi amor I gave her the present as a token of my gratitude/love

4. [examen académico] test;

el examen consta de una prueba escrita y otra oral the exam has an oral part and a written part

Comp
prueba de acceso entrance examination;
prueba de aptitud aptitude test

5. [comprobación, ensayo, experimento] test;

hicimos la prueba de cambiar las pilas we tried changing the batteries;

¡haga usted la prueba! try it and see!;

hacerle a alguien una prueba to test sb, to give sb a test;

Comp
RP Fam
hacer la prueba: te voy a abandonar para siempre – hacé la prueba I'm going to walk out and leave you for good – go on, then!

Comp
prueba del ADN DNA test;
prueba del alcohol Breathalyser® test;

hacer la prueba del alcohol a alguien to breathalyse sb;

prueba de (la) alcoholemia Br Breathalyser® o US drunkometer test;

prueba antidopaje drugs test;

prueba antidoping drugs test;

hacer la prueba antidoping a alguien to test sb for drugs;

prueba del embarazo pregnancy test;

hacerse la prueba del embarazo to take a pregnancy test;
Fig la prueba de fuego the acid test;
prueba nuclear nuclear test;

pruebas nucleares nuclear testing;

prueba de (la) paternidad paternity test;

prueba de resistencia endurance test;

la prueba del sida AIDS test;

hacerle a alguien la prueba del sida to test sb for AIDS;

hacerse la prueba del sida to have an AIDS test;

prueba de sonido sound check

6. [trance] ordeal, trial;

la distancia fue una dura prueba para su relación being separated really put their relationship to the test

7. Dep event;

la prueba de los 110 metros vallas the 110 metres hurdles;

la prueba de lanzamiento de jabalina the javelin;

una prueba ciclista a cycling race

Comp
prueba clásica classic;
prueba clasificatoria heat;

prueba eliminatoria heat;

prueba de saltos [de equitación] show jumping (competition)

8. Imprenta proof;

corregir pruebas, hacer corrección de pruebas to proofread

9. Fot prueba negativa negative;

prueba positiva print

10. Am [ejercicio] acrobatic feat

♦ a prueba loc adj
[trabajador] on probation; [producto comprado] on trial o approval;
poner a prueba la paciencia de alguien to try sb's patience;

poner algo/a alguien a prueba to put sth/sb to the test;

fe a toda prueba unshakeable faith;

* * *

prueba

f

1 tb TIP proof;

en prueba de as proof of;

dar pruebas de prove, give proof of

2 JUR piece of evidence;

por falta de pruebas for lack of evidence

3 DEP event

4 EDU test;

prueba de acceso o

admisión entrance exam

5 resistencia

:

a prueba de bala bulletproof;

a prueba de agua waterproof;

a prueba de aire airtight;

a prueba de fuego fireproof;

a prueba de choques shock-resistant;

poner algo a prueba put sth to the test

* * *

prueba, etc. probar

prueba nf

1) : proof, evidence

2) : trial, test

3) : proof (in printing or photography)

4) : event, qualifying round (in sports)

5)

a prueba de agua : waterproof

6)

prueba de fuego : acid test

7)

poner a prueba : to put to the test

* * *

prueba n

1. (examen, análisis) test

el médico me hizo unas pruebas the doctor did some tests

2. (en deportes) event

la prueba de natación the swimming event

3. (testimonio) proof

es la prueba de que está diciendo la verdad it's proof that he is telling the truth

a prueba on trial

a prueba de balas bulletproof

poner a prueba to put to the test [pt. & pp. put]

Spanish-English dictionary > prueba
10 Schutzgebühr

f

1. token fee

2. Schutzgeld

* * *
Schụtz|ge|bühr
f
(token) fee
* * *

Schutz·ge·bühr

f ÖKON token [or nominal] charge [or fee]

* * *

die

1) token or nominal charge

2) (verhüll.): (erpresste Zahlung) protection money no pl., no indef. art.

* * *

Schutzgebühr f

1. token fee

2. → Schutzgeld

* * *

die

1) token or nominal charge

2) (verhüll.): (erpresste Zahlung) protection money no pl., no indef. art.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Schutzgebühr
11 gratis

adj.

free, free of charge, give-away, costless.

adv.

free, for nothing.

ser gratis to be free

me salió gratis el viaje the journey didn't cost me anything

* * *

gratis

► adverbio

1 free

■ el segundo paquete te sale gratis you get the second packet free

* * *

adj.

free

* * *

1.

ADV free, for nothing

te lo arreglarán gratis — they'll fix it (for) free o for nothing

comimos gratis — we ate for free o nothing

de gratis — LAm gratis

2.

ADJ free

la entrada es gratis — entry is free

* * *
I
adjetivo free

es gratis — it is free (of charge)
II
adverbio free

entramos gratis — we got in free

* * *

= free, freely, free of charge, giveaway [give-away], gratis, complimentary, without charge, pro bono, at no cost, no cost(s), free of cost, cost free, freebie, for free, without cost, freely available, costless, free for the taking, at no charge, on a complimentary basis.

Ex. Late in 1986, the Medical Library took advantage of Cambridge Scientific Abstracts' free trial offer of its compact Medline on CD-ROM.

Ex. The imposition of fee-based services may radically curtail the breadth of resources available to library users where historically information has been offered freely.

Ex. Law centres employ qualified lawyers and they receive a waiver from the Law Society that allows them to provide their services free of charge.

Ex. HUD publications range from give-away pamphlets to multi-volume research tomes = Las publicaciones HUD van desde los folletos gratuitos a tomos de investigaciones en varios volúmenes.

Ex. Answers were obtained from 102 centres, 1/2 of which provide information services gratis, but some charges for photocopying.

Ex. This is a classified, annotated guide to magazines which fall into the general category of house magazines available to libraries on a complimentary basis.

Ex. There is a drop-in centre with a fully equipped sound recording studio and video editing suite offering guitar tuition and rehearsal space to local teenagers without charge.

Ex. Pro bono work should be a part of professional duty, not looked on as a charitable act = El trabajo desinteresado debería formar parte de los deberes profesionales y no considerarse como un acto caritativo.

Ex. Some commercial information providers are giving away a little information at no cost in order to attract customers onto the system.

Ex. Respondents who preferred CD-ROM searching did so because they liked doing their own searches and the fact that there were no costs involved.

Ex. An annexure reviews electronic journals available free of cost.

Ex. In an attempt to overcome this problem, a group of small health related libraries responded by forming a cost free cooperative called GRATIS in 1982.

Ex. The article 'Professional reference service with ' freebie' librarians' discusses the free online reference service offered by the Internet Public Library.

Ex. In addition, most or all of the contents of the resources listed are available for free.

Ex. The author looks at how 'free' information really is and whether we can continue to expect high quality information to be available without cost.

Ex. Thus, resources should be freely available, or at the very last charge only nominal fees for their use.

Ex. Another property of DSMA protocols is a provision for a graceful dynamic reconfiguration and costless protocol recovery after a lost token.

Ex. The short answer of course is 'yes,' simply because we now live in a world where these resources are expected to be there, and many expect them to be there free for the taking.

Ex. This latest move makes available at no charge more than 150 electronic publications for which fees were previously charged.

Ex. Mountain bikes are available on a complimentary basis for guests who wish to explore the scenic north coast of the island.

----

* billete gratis = free ticket.

* de forma gratis = on a complimentary basis.

* de pago o gratis = fee or free, fee versus free.

* entrada gratis = free ticket.

* nada es gratis = nothing comes without a cost.

* nada es gratis en la viña del Señor = there is no such thing as a free lunch, there is no such thing as a free ride.

* obtener gratis = obtain + free.

* recibir gratis = get + free.

* servicio gratis = frill.

* * *
I
adjetivo free

es gratis — it is free (of charge)
II
adverbio free

entramos gratis — we got in free

* * *

= free, freely, free of charge, giveaway [give-away], gratis, complimentary, without charge, pro bono, at no cost, no cost(s), free of cost, cost free, freebie, for free, without cost, freely available, costless, free for the taking, at no charge, on a complimentary basis.

Ex: Late in 1986, the Medical Library took advantage of Cambridge Scientific Abstracts' free trial offer of its compact Medline on CD-ROM.

Ex: The imposition of fee-based services may radically curtail the breadth of resources available to library users where historically information has been offered freely.

Ex: Law centres employ qualified lawyers and they receive a waiver from the Law Society that allows them to provide their services free of charge.

Ex: HUD publications range from give-away pamphlets to multi-volume research tomes = Las publicaciones HUD van desde los folletos gratuitos a tomos de investigaciones en varios volúmenes.

Ex: Answers were obtained from 102 centres, 1/2 of which provide information services gratis, but some charges for photocopying.

Ex: This is a classified, annotated guide to magazines which fall into the general category of house magazines available to libraries on a complimentary basis.

Ex: There is a drop-in centre with a fully equipped sound recording studio and video editing suite offering guitar tuition and rehearsal space to local teenagers without charge.

Ex: Pro bono work should be a part of professional duty, not looked on as a charitable act = El trabajo desinteresado debería formar parte de los deberes profesionales y no considerarse como un acto caritativo.

Ex: Some commercial information providers are giving away a little information at no cost in order to attract customers onto the system.

Ex: Respondents who preferred CD-ROM searching did so because they liked doing their own searches and the fact that there were no costs involved.

Ex: An annexure reviews electronic journals available free of cost.

Ex: In an attempt to overcome this problem, a group of small health related libraries responded by forming a cost free cooperative called GRATIS in 1982.

Ex: The article 'Professional reference service with ' freebie' librarians' discusses the free online reference service offered by the Internet Public Library.

Ex: In addition, most or all of the contents of the resources listed are available for free.

Ex: The author looks at how 'free' information really is and whether we can continue to expect high quality information to be available without cost.

Ex: Thus, resources should be freely available, or at the very last charge only nominal fees for their use.

Ex: Another property of DSMA protocols is a provision for a graceful dynamic reconfiguration and costless protocol recovery after a lost token.

Ex: The short answer of course is 'yes,' simply because we now live in a world where these resources are expected to be there, and many expect them to be there free for the taking.

Ex: This latest move makes available at no charge more than 150 electronic publications for which fees were previously charged.

Ex: Mountain bikes are available on a complimentary basis for guests who wish to explore the scenic north coast of the island.

* billete gratis = free ticket.

* de forma gratis = on a complimentary basis.

* de pago o gratis = fee or free, fee versus free.

* entrada gratis = free ticket.

* nada es gratis = nothing comes without a cost.

* nada es gratis en la viña del Señor = there is no such thing as a free lunch, there is no such thing as a free ride.

* obtener gratis = obtain + free.

* recibir gratis = get + free.

* servicio gratis = frill.

* * *

gratis¹

adjective

free

la entrada es gratis entrance is free

este folleto es gratis this brochure is free (of charge) o gratis

gratis²

adverb

free

me lo arregló gratis he fixed it for me free

entramos gratis we got in free o for nothing

* * *

gratis adj/adv
free;
◊ es gratis it is free (of charge);

entramos gratis we got in free o for nothing
gratis
I adv inv free: le salió gratis la matrícula, his registration was free
II adjetivo free: hay un billete gratis para ir al cine, we have a free ticket for the movies

' gratis' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
balde
- gratuidad
- gratuita
- gratuito
- pesetera
- pesetero
English:
bonus
- charge
- complimentary
- delivery
- free
- mooch
- nothing
- toll-free
- wangle

* * *

gratis

♦ adj inv

free;

ser gratis to be free;

entrada gratis [en letrero] entrance free

♦ adv

(for) free, for nothing;

entré gratis al concierto I got into the concert (for) free o for nothing;

me salió gratis el viaje the journey didn't cost me anything

* * *

gratis

adj & adv free

* * *

gratis adv

gratuitamente: free, for free, gratis

gratis adj

gratuito: free, gratis

* * *

gratis adv

1. (sin pagar) free

2. (sin cobrar) for nothing

Spanish-English dictionary > gratis
12 sin coste alguno

= at no personal cost, at no cost, without cost, costless, without charge, free of charge, free of cost, cost free, for free, at no charge

Ex. In this way 15-20 persons can attend both the Pre-Session Seminar and the General Conference annually at no personal cost.

Ex. Some commercial information providers are giving away a little information at no cost in order to attract customers onto the system.

Ex. The author looks at how 'free' information really is and whether we can continue to expect high quality information to be available without cost.

Ex. Another property of DSMA protocols is a provision for a graceful dynamic reconfiguration and costless protocol recovery after a lost token.

Ex. There is a drop-in centre with a fully equipped sound recording studio and video editing suite offering guitar tuition and rehearsal space to local teenagers without charge.

Ex. Law centres employ qualified lawyers and they receive a waiver from the Law Society that allows them to provide their services free of charge.

Ex. An annexure reviews electronic journals available free of cost.

Ex. In an attempt to overcome this problem, a group of small health related libraries responded by forming a cost free cooperative called GRATIS in 1982.

Ex. In addition, most or all of the contents of the resources listed are available for free.

Ex. This latest move makes available at no charge more than 150 electronic publications for which fees were previously charged.

* * *

= at no personal cost, at no cost, without cost, costless, without charge, free of charge, free of cost, cost free, for free, at no charge

Ex: In this way 15-20 persons can attend both the Pre-Session Seminar and the General Conference annually at no personal cost.

Ex: Some commercial information providers are giving away a little information at no cost in order to attract customers onto the system.

Ex: The author looks at how 'free' information really is and whether we can continue to expect high quality information to be available without cost.

Ex: Another property of DSMA protocols is a provision for a graceful dynamic reconfiguration and costless protocol recovery after a lost token.

Ex: There is a drop-in centre with a fully equipped sound recording studio and video editing suite offering guitar tuition and rehearsal space to local teenagers without charge.

Ex: Law centres employ qualified lawyers and they receive a waiver from the Law Society that allows them to provide their services free of charge.

Ex: An annexure reviews electronic journals available free of cost.

Ex: In an attempt to overcome this problem, a group of small health related libraries responded by forming a cost free cooperative called GRATIS in 1982.

Ex: In addition, most or all of the contents of the resources listed are available for free.

Ex: This latest move makes available at no charge more than 150 electronic publications for which fees were previously charged.

Spanish-English dictionary > sin coste alguno
13 sin ningún coste

= without charge, free of charge, at no cost, free of cost, cost free, for free, costless, at no charge

Ex. There is a drop-in centre with a fully equipped sound recording studio and video editing suite offering guitar tuition and rehearsal space to local teenagers without charge.

Ex. Law centres employ qualified lawyers and they receive a waiver from the Law Society that allows them to provide their services free of charge.

Ex. Some commercial information providers are giving away a little information at no cost in order to attract customers onto the system.

Ex. An annexure reviews electronic journals available free of cost.

Ex. In an attempt to overcome this problem, a group of small health related libraries responded by forming a cost free cooperative called GRATIS in 1982.

Ex. In addition, most or all of the contents of the resources listed are available for free.

Ex. Another property of DSMA protocols is a provision for a graceful dynamic reconfiguration and costless protocol recovery after a lost token.

Ex. This latest move makes available at no charge more than 150 electronic publications for which fees were previously charged.

* * *

= without charge, free of charge, at no cost, free of cost, cost free, for free, costless, at no charge

Ex: There is a drop-in centre with a fully equipped sound recording studio and video editing suite offering guitar tuition and rehearsal space to local teenagers without charge.

Ex: Law centres employ qualified lawyers and they receive a waiver from the Law Society that allows them to provide their services free of charge.

Ex: Some commercial information providers are giving away a little information at no cost in order to attract customers onto the system.

Ex: An annexure reviews electronic journals available free of cost.

Ex: In an attempt to overcome this problem, a group of small health related libraries responded by forming a cost free cooperative called GRATIS in 1982.

Ex: In addition, most or all of the contents of the resources listed are available for free.

Ex: Another property of DSMA protocols is a provision for a graceful dynamic reconfiguration and costless protocol recovery after a lost token.

Ex: This latest move makes available at no charge more than 150 electronic publications for which fees were previously charged.

Spanish-English dictionary > sin ningún coste
14 precio

m.

1 price.

¿qué precio tiene esta corbata? how much is this tie?

está muy bien de precio it's very reasonably priced

la merluza está a precio de oro (figurative) hake has become ridiculously expensive

no tener precio (figurative) to be priceless

precio al contado cash price

precio de compra purchase price

precio de coste cost price (peninsular Spanish)

precio de costo cost price (peninsular Spanish)

precio de fábrica factory price

precio indicativo guide price

precio de mercado market price

precio prohibitivo prohibitively high price

precio de saldo bargain price

precio de salida starting price

precio de venta (al público) retail price

2 price (sacrificio).

pagaron un precio muy alto por la victoria they paid a very high price for victory, victory cost them dearly

a cualquier precio at any price

3 price tag.

pres.indicat.

1^st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: preciar.

* * *

precio

► nombre masculino

1 (coste) price

■ ¿a qué precio está? how much is it?

2 figurado (valor) value

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

a cualquier precio at any cost

a precio de coste at cost price

no tener precio figurado to be priceless

* * *

noun m.

1) price, value

2) cost

* * *

SM

1) (=importe) [de producto] price; [de viaje] fare; [en hotel] rate, charge

han subido los precios — prices have gone up

¿qué precio tiene? — how much is it?

a precio de saldo — at a knockdown price

a o por un precio simbólico — for a nominal o token sum

no importa precio — cost no object

precio a discutir — offers

último precio — closing price

- poner o señalar precio a la cabeza de algn

- no tener precio

este cuadro no tiene precio — this painting is priceless

su lealtad no tiene precio — his loyalty is of enormous value

precio al contado — cash

precio al detalle, precio al por menor — retail price

precio de compra — purchase price

precio de coste, precio de costo — cost-price

a precio de coste — at cost price

precio de fábrica — ex works price

a precio de fábrica — at factory prices

precio de intervención — intervention price

precio de mercado — market price

precio de ocasión — bargain price

precio de oferta — offer price

precio de referencia — suggested price

precio de salida — starting price

precio de situación — LAm bargain price

precio de venta — sale price, selling price

precio de venta al público — retail price

precio de venta recomendado — recommended retail price

precio neto — net price

precio obsequio — giveaway price

precio orientativo — manufacturer's recommended price

precios al consumo — retail prices

precio tope — top price, ceiling price

precio unitario — unit price

2) (=coste, sacrificio)

pagó un precio muy alto por su libertad — he paid a very high price for his freedom

lo hará a cualquier precio — he'll do it whatever the cost o at any price

evítelo a cualquier precio — avoid it at all costs

al precio de — frm at the cost of

ganó las elecciones, pero al precio de su integridad — he won the election but at the cost o expense of his integrity

3) frm (=valor) worth, value

un hombre de gran precio — a man of great worth

tengo en gran precio su amistad — I value his friendship very highly

* * *

masculino

1) ( de producto) price

subir los precios — to raise prices, to put prices up

bajar los precios — to lower prices, to bring prices down

¿qué precio tiene este vestido? — how much is this dress?

está muy bien de precio — it's very reasonable

tiene un precio prohibitivo — it is prohibitively expensive

tiene un precio irrisorio — it's ridiculously cheap

a precios populares — at affordable prices

precio al contado/a plazos — cash/credit price

a precio de saldo — at a bargain price

no tener precio — to be priceless

su ayuda no tiene precio — her help has been invaluable

pagar or comprar algo a precio de oro — to pay the earth o a fortune for something

poner precio a la cabeza de alguien — to put a price on somebody's head

- precio al por mayor/menor

- precio de compra/lanzamiento/mercado

- precio de costo or coste

- precio de salida

- precio de venta al público

- precio franco fábrica

2) (sacrificio, esfuerzo)

logró lo que quería ¿pero a qué precio? — she got what she wanted, but at what price o cost?

a cualquier precio — whatever the cost

* * *

= price, price tag, price range, quote.

Ex. Prices tend to be lower than those on SDC and DIALOG and this has obvious attractions.

Ex. Many library services, which generally have been provided free to users, are likely to acquire price tags in the near future.

Ex. The author reviews some of the features of text retrieval software packages currently on the market with notes on price ranges.

Ex. This is the most cost-effective method of acquisition because of the opportunity to choose the least expensive quote from multiple quotes through increasing purchasing power.

----

* a bajo precio = lower-cost, lower-cost, at a low price, on the cheap.

* a cualquier precio = at any cost, at all costs, at any price.

* alcanzar un precio = fetch + Dinero.

* al mejor precio = at the best price.

* al mejor precio posible = at the best possible price.

* alto precio = costliness.

* a mitad de precio = at half price.

* a precio de coste = at cost price, at cost.

* a precio de costo = at cost price, at cost.

* a precio de ganga = at a steal.

* a precio especial = at reduced cost, discounted, cut-rate, cut-price.

* a precio razonable = at reasonable cost(s).

* a precio reducido = at a discount.

* a precios competitivos = competitively priced.

* a precios especiales = at reduced rates, at preferential rates.

* a precios razonables = at affordable prices.

* a su precio normal = at full price.

* aumentar el precio = mark up + price, jack up + the price.

* aumento de precios = price increase, increased price.

* a un precio especial = at a discount.

* a un precio módico = at affordable cost, at an affordable price.

* a un precio muy razonable = at a very reasonable cost, at very reasonable cost.

* a un precio razonable = at a reasonable cost, reasonably priced.

* averiguar el precio = cost.

* bajada de los precios = falling prices.

* bajar de precio = come down in + price.

* bajar el precio = lower + price.

* bajar los precios = roll back + prices.

* bajo precio = low cost.

* buena relación calidad-precio = value for money.

* caída de los precios = falling prices.

* cambiar el precio = reprice, reprice.

* cobrar un precio = charge + price.

* comparación de precios = comparison shopping.

* comparar precios = comparison shop.

* competencia de precios = price competition.

* condiciones de adquisición y/o precio = terms of availability and/or price.

* de bajo precio = low-priced.

* de precio fijo = fixed-price.

* de precio medio = medium-priced.

* de precio razonable = affordable.

* de precio rebajado = cut-price, cut-rate.

* descender de precio = come down in + price.

* diferencia de precio = price differential.

* diferencia de precios = price differentiation.

* diferencias de precio = differential pricing.

* fijación de precio de venta = pricing.

* fijación de precios = fixing.

* fijar precios = price, fix + price.

* fijar precios altos = price + high.

* fijar precios bajos = price + low.

* fulminar los precios = slash + prices.

* guerra de precios = pricing competition, price war.

* índice de precios = price index.

* índice de precios al consumo = consumer price index (CPI), cost of living index.

* Indice de Precios al Consumo (IPC) = Retail Price Index (RPI).

* información de precios = price information.

* información de precios de productos para el consumo = retail prices.

* manipulación de precios = price-fixing.

* mantener los precios = hold + prices down.

* mejor relación calidad-precio, la = best value for money, the.

* mitad de precio = half price.

* negociar el precio de Algo = negotiate + price.

* obligar a subir el precio = force up + prices.

* pagar el precio = meet + price.

* pagar precio = pay + cost.

* pagar un alto precio = pay + hefty price.

* pagar un precio = pay + fee, pay + penalty.

* pagar un precio alto por Algo = pay + a premium price for.

* pagar un precio elevado = pay + hefty price.

* pagar un precio exorbitante = pay through + the nose.

* política de fijación de precios = pricing policy.

* política de precios = pricing model, pricing policy.

* poner el precio = price.

* poner precio a la cabeza de Alguien = declare + open season on, put + a price on + Posesivo + head.

* poner un precio a Algo muy alto = overprice.

* precio abusivo = abusive price tag, abusive price.

* precio abusivo, precio desorbidato = abusive price.

* precio al por mayor = block rate, wholesale price, bulk rate.

* precio + bajar = price + fall.

* precio + caer = price + fall.

* precio calculado según el tiempo empleado = time-based charge.

* precio calculado según el tiempo de conexión = connect time based pricing.

* precio calculado según el tiempo empleado = time-based charge.

* precio competitivo = competitive price.

* precio con descuento = discounted price, discount price.

* precio de compra = purchase price.

* precio de coste más margen de beneficios = cost-plus pricing.

* precio de entrada = price of admission.

* precio de la gasolina = fuel pump price.

* precio de la habitación = room rate.

* precio del aparcamiento = parking fee.

* precio de las acciones = share price.

* precio de la suscripción = subscription price.

* precio de la vivienda = house price.

* precio del billete = fare.

* precio del billete de autobús = bus fare.

* precio del billete de avión = airfare [air fare], airline fare.

* precio del carburante = fuel price, fuel pump price.

* precio del combustible = fuel price, fuel pump price.

* precio del productor = producer price.

* precio de salida = starting price.

* precio + descender = price + fall.

* precio desorbidato = abusive price tag, abusive price.

* precio desorbitado = prohibitive price tag, prohibitive price.

* precio de tarifa = list price, listed price.

* precio de venta al público = retail price, cover price, list price, listed price.

* precio + dispararse = price + spiral out of control, price + go through the roof, price + soar through the roof.

* precio especial = reduced rate, special rate, reduced fee, discounted price, discount price, preferential rate.

* precio especial por compra al por mayor = bulk deal.

* precio excesivo = steep price, overpricing [over-pricing], inflated price.

* precio fijo = fixed charge.

* precio inflado = inflated price.

* precio inicial = starting price.

* precio íntegro = full price.

* precio medio = average price.

* precio mínimo = threshold price.

* precio normal = full price.

* precio para estudiantes = student rate.

* precio + ponerse por las nubes = price + go through the roof, price + spiral out of control, price + spiral out of control, price + soar through the roof.

* precio por unidad = unit price.

* precio prohibitivo = prohibitively expensive, prohibitive price tag, prohibitive price.

* precio razonable = fair price.

* precio rebajado = marked-down price.

* precio rebajado, precio reducido, descuento = marked-down price.

* precios = pricing, price range, price rate, price structure.

* precios competitivos = competitive rates.

* precios con descuento = discount price.

* precios de las materias primas = commodity prices.

* precios descontrolados = runaway prices.

* precios disparados = spiralling prices, runaway prices.

* precios + dispararse = prices + spiral.

* precios en alza = rising costs, runaway prices, runaway costs.

* precio simbólico = nominal fee.

* precios + ponerse por las nubes = prices + spiral.

* precios por las nubes = spiralling prices.

* que no tiene precio = priceless.

* que tiene precio = priced.

* rebajar el precio = cut + price.

* rebajar los precios = knock down + prices, slash + prices.

* reducción de los precios = price cut.

* reducción de precios = pricecutting.

* reducir el precio = reduce + price, cut + price.

* relación calidad-precio = price-performance ratio.

* sensible a los precios = price sensitive.

* sin precio = unpriced.

* subida de precios = price rise, rising costs, price increase, increased price, price hike, price hike.

* subir de precio = rise in + price.

* subir el precio = push + cost + up, raise + price, jack up + the price, rack up + the price.

* susceptible a los precios = price sensitive.

* tabla de comparación de precios = price-comparison table.

* tarifa de precios = pricing structure, pricing algorithm, pricing scheme, pricing model, price structure.

* tener un precio razonable = be reasonably priced.

* tirado de precio = steal, at a steal.

* vender a precio de costo = sell at + cost.

* vender a precio de ganga = sell at + bargain price.

* vender a un precio más barato que = undercut.

* vender en el extranjero a precios inferiores que en el país de origen = dump.

* venta a un precio más barato = undercutting.

* * *

masculino

1) ( de producto) price

subir los precios — to raise prices, to put prices up

bajar los precios — to lower prices, to bring prices down

¿qué precio tiene este vestido? — how much is this dress?

está muy bien de precio — it's very reasonable

tiene un precio prohibitivo — it is prohibitively expensive

tiene un precio irrisorio — it's ridiculously cheap

a precios populares — at affordable prices

precio al contado/a plazos — cash/credit price

a precio de saldo — at a bargain price

no tener precio — to be priceless

su ayuda no tiene precio — her help has been invaluable

pagar or comprar algo a precio de oro — to pay the earth o a fortune for something

poner precio a la cabeza de alguien — to put a price on somebody's head

- precio al por mayor/menor

- precio de compra/lanzamiento/mercado

- precio de costo or coste

- precio de salida

- precio de venta al público

- precio franco fábrica

2) (sacrificio, esfuerzo)

logró lo que quería ¿pero a qué precio? — she got what she wanted, but at what price o cost?

a cualquier precio — whatever the cost

* * *

= price, price tag, price range, quote.

Ex: Prices tend to be lower than those on SDC and DIALOG and this has obvious attractions.

Ex: Many library services, which generally have been provided free to users, are likely to acquire price tags in the near future.

Ex: The author reviews some of the features of text retrieval software packages currently on the market with notes on price ranges.

Ex: This is the most cost-effective method of acquisition because of the opportunity to choose the least expensive quote from multiple quotes through increasing purchasing power.

* a bajo precio = lower-cost, lower-cost, at a low price, on the cheap.

* a cualquier precio = at any cost, at all costs, at any price.

* alcanzar un precio = fetch + Dinero.

* al mejor precio = at the best price.

* al mejor precio posible = at the best possible price.

* alto precio = costliness.

* a mitad de precio = at half price.

* a precio de coste = at cost price, at cost.

* a precio de costo = at cost price, at cost.

* a precio de ganga = at a steal.

* a precio especial = at reduced cost, discounted, cut-rate, cut-price.

* a precio razonable = at reasonable cost(s).

* a precio reducido = at a discount.

* a precios competitivos = competitively priced.

* a precios especiales = at reduced rates, at preferential rates.

* a precios razonables = at affordable prices.

* a su precio normal = at full price.

* aumentar el precio = mark up + price, jack up + the price.

* aumento de precios = price increase, increased price.

* a un precio especial = at a discount.

* a un precio módico = at affordable cost, at an affordable price.

* a un precio muy razonable = at a very reasonable cost, at very reasonable cost.

* a un precio razonable = at a reasonable cost, reasonably priced.

* averiguar el precio = cost.

* bajada de los precios = falling prices.

* bajar de precio = come down in + price.

* bajar el precio = lower + price.

* bajar los precios = roll back + prices.

* bajo precio = low cost.

* buena relación calidad-precio = value for money.

* caída de los precios = falling prices.

* cambiar el precio = reprice, reprice.

* cobrar un precio = charge + price.

* comparación de precios = comparison shopping.

* comparar precios = comparison shop.

* competencia de precios = price competition.

* condiciones de adquisición y/o precio = terms of availability and/or price.

* de bajo precio = low-priced.

* de precio fijo = fixed-price.

* de precio medio = medium-priced.

* de precio razonable = affordable.

* de precio rebajado = cut-price, cut-rate.

* descender de precio = come down in + price.

* diferencia de precio = price differential.

* diferencia de precios = price differentiation.

* diferencias de precio = differential pricing.

* fijación de precio de venta = pricing.

* fijación de precios = fixing.

* fijar precios = price, fix + price.

* fijar precios altos = price + high.

* fijar precios bajos = price + low.

* fulminar los precios = slash + prices.

* guerra de precios = pricing competition, price war.

* índice de precios = price index.

* índice de precios al consumo = consumer price index (CPI), cost of living index.

* Indice de Precios al Consumo (IPC) = Retail Price Index (RPI).

* información de precios = price information.

* información de precios de productos para el consumo = retail prices.

* manipulación de precios = price-fixing.

* mantener los precios = hold + prices down.

* mejor relación calidad-precio, la = best value for money, the.

* mitad de precio = half price.

* negociar el precio de Algo = negotiate + price.

* obligar a subir el precio = force up + prices.

* pagar el precio = meet + price.

* pagar precio = pay + cost.

* pagar un alto precio = pay + hefty price.

* pagar un precio = pay + fee, pay + penalty.

* pagar un precio alto por Algo = pay + a premium price for.

* pagar un precio elevado = pay + hefty price.

* pagar un precio exorbitante = pay through + the nose.

* política de fijación de precios = pricing policy.

* política de precios = pricing model, pricing policy.

* poner el precio = price.

* poner precio a la cabeza de Alguien = declare + open season on, put + a price on + Posesivo + head.

* poner un precio a Algo muy alto = overprice.

* precio abusivo = abusive price tag, abusive price.

* precio abusivo, precio desorbidato = abusive price.

* precio al por mayor = block rate, wholesale price, bulk rate.

* precio + bajar = price + fall.

* precio + caer = price + fall.

* precio calculado según el tiempo empleado = time-based charge.

* precio calculado según el tiempo de conexión = connect time based pricing.

* precio calculado según el tiempo empleado = time-based charge.

* precio competitivo = competitive price.

* precio con descuento = discounted price, discount price.

* precio de compra = purchase price.

* precio de coste más margen de beneficios = cost-plus pricing.

* precio de entrada = price of admission.

* precio de la gasolina = fuel pump price.

* precio de la habitación = room rate.

* precio del aparcamiento = parking fee.

* precio de las acciones = share price.

* precio de la suscripción = subscription price.

* precio de la vivienda = house price.

* precio del billete = fare.

* precio del billete de autobús = bus fare.

* precio del billete de avión = airfare [air fare], airline fare.

* precio del carburante = fuel price, fuel pump price.

* precio del combustible = fuel price, fuel pump price.

* precio del productor = producer price.

* precio de salida = starting price.

* precio + descender = price + fall.

* precio desorbidato = abusive price tag, abusive price.

* precio desorbitado = prohibitive price tag, prohibitive price.

* precio de tarifa = list price, listed price.

* precio de venta al público = retail price, cover price, list price, listed price.

* precio + dispararse = price + spiral out of control, price + go through the roof, price + soar through the roof.

* precio especial = reduced rate, special rate, reduced fee, discounted price, discount price, preferential rate.

* precio especial por compra al por mayor = bulk deal.

* precio excesivo = steep price, overpricing [over-pricing], inflated price.

* precio fijo = fixed charge.

* precio inflado = inflated price.

* precio inicial = starting price.

* precio íntegro = full price.

* precio medio = average price.

* precio mínimo = threshold price.

* precio normal = full price.

* precio para estudiantes = student rate.

* precio + ponerse por las nubes = price + go through the roof, price + spiral out of control, price + spiral out of control, price + soar through the roof.

* precio por unidad = unit price.

* precio prohibitivo = prohibitively expensive, prohibitive price tag, prohibitive price.

* precio razonable = fair price.

* precio rebajado = marked-down price.

* precio rebajado, precio reducido, descuento = marked-down price.

* precios = pricing, price range, price rate, price structure.

* precios competitivos = competitive rates.

* precios con descuento = discount price.

* precios de las materias primas = commodity prices.

* precios descontrolados = runaway prices.

* precios disparados = spiralling prices, runaway prices.

* precios + dispararse = prices + spiral.

* precios en alza = rising costs, runaway prices, runaway costs.

* precio simbólico = nominal fee.

* precios + ponerse por las nubes = prices + spiral.

* precios por las nubes = spiralling prices.

* que no tiene precio = priceless.

* que tiene precio = priced.

* rebajar el precio = cut + price.

* rebajar los precios = knock down + prices, slash + prices.

* reducción de los precios = price cut.

* reducción de precios = pricecutting.

* reducir el precio = reduce + price, cut + price.

* relación calidad-precio = price-performance ratio.

* sensible a los precios = price sensitive.

* sin precio = unpriced.

* subida de precios = price rise, rising costs, price increase, increased price, price hike, price hike.

* subir de precio = rise in + price.

* subir el precio = push + cost + up, raise + price, jack up + the price, rack up + the price.

* susceptible a los precios = price sensitive.

* tabla de comparación de precios = price-comparison table.

* tarifa de precios = pricing structure, pricing algorithm, pricing scheme, pricing model, price structure.

* tener un precio razonable = be reasonably priced.

* tirado de precio = steal, at a steal.

* vender a precio de costo = sell at + cost.

* vender a precio de ganga = sell at + bargain price.

* vender a un precio más barato que = undercut.

* vender en el extranjero a precios inferiores que en el país de origen = dump.

* venta a un precio más barato = undercutting.

* * *

precio

masculine

A (de un producto) price

subir los precios to raise prices, to put prices up

bajar los precios to lower prices, to bring prices down

¿qué precio tiene este vestido? what's the price of this dress?, how much is this dress?

el precio del viaje the cost o price of the trip

aquí la fruta está muy bien de precio fruit is very reasonably priced o very reasonable here, the price of fruit is very reasonable here

un precio al alcance de todos los bolsillos a price to suit everyone's pocket, a price everyone can afford

lo compré a muy buen precio I got it for a very reasonable price

en esta zona los apartamentos tienen un precio prohibitivo apartments in this area are prohibitively expensive

tiene un precio irrisorio it's ridiculously cheap

el precio por unidad es (de) 5 euros they are 5 euros each

libros a precios populares books at affordable prices

precio al contado cash price

precio a plazos credit price

a precio de saldo at a bargain price, at a knockdown price ( colloq)

aún no han fijado el precio they still haven't fixed the price

hacer precio ( RPl); to lower the price, give a discount

no tener precio to be priceless

este anillo no tiene precio para mí for me this ring is priceless

su ayuda no tiene precio her help has been invaluable

pagar or comprar algo a precio de oro to pay the earth o a fortune for sth

poner precio a la cabeza de algn to put a price on sb's head

Compuestos:

● precio al por mayor/menor

wholesale/retail price, trade price

● precio cerrado

fixed price

● precio de apertura

opening price

● precio de apoyo

support price

● precio de cierre

closing price

● precio de compra

purchase price

● precio de costo or ( Esp) coste

cost price

● precio de ejercicio

striking price

● precio de lanzamiento

launch price

● precio del dinero

el precio del dinero the cost of money, the cost of borrowing

● precio de mercado

market price

● precio de salida

starting price

● precio de umbral

threshold price

● precio de venta

sale price

● precio de venta al público

(de un alimento, medicamento) recommended retail price; (de un libro) published price

● precio franco (de) fábrica

factory (gate) price, price ex works ( BrE)

● precio psicológico

psychological price

● precio unitario

unit price

B

(sacrificio, esfuerzo): logró lo que quería ¿pero a qué precio? she got what she wanted, but at what price o cost?

impedirán a cualquier precio que se sepa la verdad they will go to any lengths to stop people knowing the truth, they will stop at nothing to hide the truth

está dispuesto a mantenerse en el cargo a cualquier precio he's determined to stay on at any price o at all costs o whatever the cost

* * *

Del verbo preciar: ( conjugate preciar)

precio es:

1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

preció es:

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

precio sustantivo masculino
1 ( de producto) price;
◊ precio al contado/a plazos cash/credit price;

¿qué precio tiene este vestido? how much is this dress?;
precio de costo or (Esp) coste cost price;
precio de venta al público (de alimento, medicamento) recommended retail price;

( de libro) published price;
◊ no tener precio to be priceless

2 (sacrificio, costo) price, cost;
◊ a cualquier precio at any price, whatever the cost

precio sustantivo masculino price, cost: ¿qué precio tiene este abrigo?, how much is this coat?
♦ Locuciones: a cualquier precio, at any cost: está dispuesta a conseguir ese puesto a cualquier precio, she's willing to do anything in order to get that job
no tener precio, to be priceless: las obras destruídas por las bombas no tenían precio, the works of art destroyed by the bombing were priceless
mi amistad no tiene precio, my friendship can't be bought
' precio' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abusiva
- abusivo
- ajustada
- ajustado
- alquiler
- alta
- alto
- arrendamiento
- cara
- caro
- cobrar
- concertar
- conveniente
- costar
- coste
- costo
- de
- demencial
- descender
- desorbitada
- desorbitado
- encarecer
- entrar
- estar
- lince
- mitad
- moderada
- moderado
- módica
- módico
- neta
- neto
- proporción
- PVP
- rebaja
- rebajar
- regatear
- rondar
- salvajada
- según
- tarifa
- tasa
- tasar
- tributo
- unitaria
- unitario
- valer
- valor
- valorar
- accesible
English:
adjust
- all-in
- approximate
- arm's length
- arrange
- asking price
- at
- bargain
- beat down
- bloody
- bring down
- cagey
- charge
- cheap
- command
- cost
- cut
- decrease
- dirt-cheap
- discount
- double
- down
- downturn
- drop
- excessive
- fall
- fare
- fix
- foresight
- freight
- gazumping
- going
- hefty
- high-end
- inexpensively
- inflated
- introductory
- jack up
- jump
- knock down
- low
- lower
- lowest
- mark down
- mark up
- market price
- mistaken
- moderate
- money
- name

* * *

precio nm

1. [en dinero] price;

¿qué precio tiene esta corbata? how much is this tie?;

subir los precios to put prices up;

bajar los precios to bring prices down;

ha subido el precio de la vivienda house prices have gone up;

está muy bien de precio it's very reasonably priced;

un precio prohibitivo a prohibitively high price;

Comp
Andes Fam
a precio de huevo for next to nothing;

Comp

a precio de oro: la merluza está a precio de oro hake has become ridiculously expensive;

Comp
RP
hacer precio a alguien to give sb a discount;

poner precio a to put a price on;

Comp

poner precio a la cabeza de alguien to put a price on sb's head;

Comp

no tener precio to be priceless

Comp
Bolsa precio de apertura opening price;
precio de catálogo list price;
Bolsa precio de cierre closing price;
precio de compra purchase price;

precio comprador bid price;

precio al contado cash price;
Esp precio de coste cost price;
precio de costo cost price;

comprar algo a precio de costo to buy sth at cost price;
Bolsa precio de cotización quoted price; Fin el precio del dinero the cost of borrowing; Bolsa precio de ejercicio striking price;
precio de fábrica factory price;

precio indicativo guide price;

precio de lanzamiento launch price;

precio de lista list price;

precio al por mayor trade price;

precio de mercado market price;

precio nominal nominal price;

precio de oferta offer price;

precio de saldo bargain price;

precio de salida starting price;

precio de salida a Bolsa issue price;

precio simbólico nominal o token amount;

precio tope top o ceiling price;

precio por unidad unit price;

precio unitario unit price;

precio de venta (al público) retail price

2. [sacrificio] price;

es el precio de la fama it's the price of fame;

pagaron un precio muy alto por la victoria they paid a very high price for victory, victory cost them dearly;

a cualquier precio at any price;

al precio de at the cost of

* * *

precio

m price;

precio por unidad unit price;

a bajo precio at a low price;

a mitad de precio at half price;

estar bien de precio be reasonably priced;

a buen precio at a good price;

pagar a precio de oro pay a fortune for;

no tener precio fig be priceless

* * *

precio nm

1) : price

2) : cost, sacrifice

a cualquier precio: whatever the cost

* * *

precio n price

el precio de la gasolina the price of petrol

¿qué precio tiene? how much is it?

Spanish-English dictionary > precio
15 book

buk
1. noun
1) (a number of sheets of paper (especially printed) bound together: an exercise book.) cuaderno

2) (a piece of writing, bound and covered: I've written a book on Shakespeare.) libro

3) (a record of bets.) talonario

2. verb
1) (to buy or reserve (a ticket, seat etc) for a play etc: I've booked four seats for Friday's concert.) reservar

2) (to hire in advance: We've booked the hall for Saturday.) reservar

•

- bookable
- booking
- booklet
- bookbinding
- bookbinder
- bookcase
- booking-office
- bookmaker
- bookmark
- bookseller
- bookshelf
- bookshop
- bookworm
- booked up
- book in
- by the book

book¹ n

1. libro

what's your favourite book? ¿cuál es tu libro preferido?

2. cuaderno / libreta

an exercise book un cuaderno de ejercicios

book² vb reservar

we've booked a table for four hemos reservado una mesa para cuatro

book

tr[bʊk]

noun

1 libro

2 (of tickets) taco; (of matches) cajetilla

transitive verb

1 (table, room, holiday) reservar; (entertainer, speaker) contratar

2 (police) multar; (football) advertir, amonestar

plural noun books

1 SMALLCOMMERCE/SMALL libros nombre masculino plural, cuentas nombre femenino plural

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to be booked up (hotel, restaurant) estar completo 2 (theatre, cinema) no haber localidades

to be a closed book to somebody figurative use estar muy pez en algo

■ computing's a closed book to him está muy pez en la informática

to be in somebody's good books figurative use estar en buena relación con alguien

to be in somebody's bad books figurative use estar en la lista negra de alguien

to bring somebody to book figurative use pedir cuentas a alguien

to go by the book figurative use proceder según las reglas

to make a book registrar apuestas

to read somebody like a book figurative use leer los pensamientos de alguien

to take a leaf out of somebody's book figurative use tomar ejemplo de alguien

to throw the book at somebody figurative use castigar duramente a alguien

■ they're going to throw the book at him se le va a caer el pelo

in my book figurative use a mi parecer

address book libro de direcciones

book club círculo de lectores

book lover bibliófilo,-a

book token SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL cheque nombre masculino regalo (para comprar libros)

complaints book libro de reclamaciones

savings book libreta de ahorro

the good Book la Biblia

book ['bʊk] vt

: reservar

to book a flight: reservar un vuelo

book n

1) : libro m

2)

the Book : la Biblia

3)

by the book : según las reglas

book (Check book)

n.

• talonario s.m.

adj.

• libreril adj.

n.

• libreta s.f.

• libro s.m.

v.

• escriturar v.

• reservar v.

bʊk
I

noun

1) ( printed work) libro m

it sounds like something out of a book — parece de cuento

the good Book — (frml) la Biblia

by o according to the book — ciñéndose a las reglas or normas

to go by the book — ceñirse* (estrictamente) a las normas or reglas

in my book — a mi modo de ver

to be a closed book to somebody — ser* un misterio para algn

to be an open book — ser* (como) un libro abierto

to be in somebody's good/bad books —: (colloq)

I'm in her bad books now — en este momento no soy santo de su devoción

try to get into her good books — trata de conquistártela

to bring somebody to book — pedirle* cuentas a algn

to be brought to book — tener* que rendir cuentas

to read somebody like a book: don't tell me stories, I can read you like a book a mí no me vengas con cuentos, que yo ya te conozco; to throw the book at somebody castigar* duramente a algn; (before n) book club club m del libro, círculo m de lectores; book review — reseña f ( de un libro)

2)

a) ( exercise book) cuaderno m

b) ( notebook) libreta f or cuaderno m (de apuntes)

c) ( telephone book) (colloq) guía f, directorio m (AmL exc CS)

3) ( set - of samples) muestrario m; (- of matches, stamps) librito m

4) books pl

a) (Busn, Fin)

the books — los libros

to keep o do the books — llevar los libros or la contabilidad

b) (of club, agency) registro m

are you on our books? — ¿está inscrito aquí?

5) ( betting) (AmE)

I'd make book they'll lose the game! — me apuesto or me juego la cabeza a que pierden el partido

II
1.

transitive verb

1)

a) \<\<room/seat/flight\>\> reservar; \<\<appointment\>\> concertar*

the hotel/flight is fully booked — el hotel/vuelo está completo

we're fully booked until June — hasta junio no nos queda nada

I'm booked (up) all this week — tengo toda la semana ocupada

b) \<\<performer\>\> contratar

2) ( record) \<\<order\>\> asentar*

3)

a) ( record charge against) multar, ponerle* una multa a

b) ( in soccer) (BrE) amonestar

2.

book vi hacer* una reserva

Phrasal Verbs:

- book in

- book up

[bʊk]
1. N

1) (=publication) libro m

• by the book — según las reglas

to play it or to go by the book — seguir las reglas

• economics/her life is a closed book to me — la economía/su vida es un misterio para mí

• the book of Genesis — el libro del Génesis

• the Good Book — la Biblia

• in my book — (fig) tal como yo lo veo, a mi modo de ver

• a book on politics — un libro de política

• that's one for the book — eso es digno de mención

• his mind is an open book — su mente es un libro abierto

- bring sb to book

those who planned the murder were never brought to book — nunca se les pidió cuentas a los que planearon el asesinato

to be in sb's good/bad books —

I'm in his bad books at the moment — en este momento estoy en su lista negra

I was trying to get back in her good books — estaba intentando volver a congraciarme con ella

to read sb like a book —

I know where he's off to, I can read him like a book — sé dónde va, a mí no me engaña

to suit sb's book —

it suits his book to play the easy-going liberal — le viene bien hacerse el liberal poco exigente, se hace el liberal poco exigente porque le conviene

- throw the book at sb
leaf, trick 1., 2), turn-up
2) (also: notebook) libreta f, librito m; (also: exercise book) cuaderno m

3) (also: telephone book) guía f

I'm in the book — estoy en la guía

4) (=set) [of tickets, cheques] talonario m; [of matches] estuche m; [of stamps] librito m; [of samples] muestrario m

5) books

a) (Comm)

the books — las cuentas, la contabilidad

to keep the books — llevar las cuentas or los libros or la contabilidad
cook
b) (=register of members) registro msing

they had less than 30 members on their books — tenían menos de 30 miembros en el registro

to take sb's name off the books — borrar a algn del registro

he was the most expensive player on the books — era el jugador más caro que tenían fichado

6) (Jur) (also: statute book) código m; statute

7) (Gambling)

• to make a book on sth — aceptar apuestas a algo

• to open or start a book on sth — empezar a aceptar apuestas a algo

8) (US) (Mus) (=libretto) libreto m

2. VT

1) (Brit) (=reserve) [+ ticket, seat, room, table, flight] reservar

we booked the hotel rooms in advance — reservamos habitaciones en el hotel por adelantado

all the restaurants are fully booked — todos los restaurantes están llenos

have you booked your holiday yet? — ¿ya has reservado las vacaciones?

2) (=arrange) [+ appointment, time] pedir

I've booked an appointment with the dentist — he pedido hora con el dentista

can we book a time to meet soon? — ¿podemos quedar un día de estos?

3) (=engage) [+ performer, artiste] contratar

4) * (=take name of)

a) [police]

he was booked for speeding — lo multaron por exceso de velocidad

they took him to the station and booked him for assault — lo llevaron a la comisaría y lo acusaron de agresión

b) (Sport) [+ player] amonestar

5) (=note down) [+ order] anotar

3.

VI (Brit) hacer una reserva, reservar

to book into a hotel — hacer una reserva or reservar en un hotel

4.

CPD

book club N — club m del libro, club m de lectores

book cover N — cubierta f de libro

book fair N — feria f del libro

book jacket N — sobrecubierta f

book learning N — aprendizaje m (a través) de los libros, saber m libresco frm

book learning is only part of school life — el aprendizaje de los libros es solo una parte de la vida escolar

book post N — correo m de libros

book price N — [of car] precio m de catálogo

book review N — crítica f or reseña f de un libro

book signing N — (by author) firma f de libros

book token N — vale m para libros, cheque m regalo para libros

book value N — valor m contable or en libros

- book in

- book up

* * *
[bʊk]
I

noun

1) ( printed work) libro m

it sounds like something out of a book — parece de cuento

the good Book — (frml) la Biblia

by o according to the book — ciñéndose a las reglas or normas

to go by the book — ceñirse* (estrictamente) a las normas or reglas

in my book — a mi modo de ver

to be a closed book to somebody — ser* un misterio para algn

to be an open book — ser* (como) un libro abierto

to be in somebody's good/bad books —: (colloq)

I'm in her bad books now — en este momento no soy santo de su devoción

try to get into her good books — trata de conquistártela

to bring somebody to book — pedirle* cuentas a algn

to be brought to book — tener* que rendir cuentas

to read somebody like a book: don't tell me stories, I can read you like a book a mí no me vengas con cuentos, que yo ya te conozco; to throw the book at somebody castigar* duramente a algn; (before n) book club club m del libro, círculo m de lectores; book review — reseña f ( de un libro)

2)

a) ( exercise book) cuaderno m

b) ( notebook) libreta f or cuaderno m (de apuntes)

c) ( telephone book) (colloq) guía f, directorio m (AmL exc CS)

3) ( set - of samples) muestrario m; (- of matches, stamps) librito m

4) books pl

a) (Busn, Fin)

the books — los libros

to keep o do the books — llevar los libros or la contabilidad

b) (of club, agency) registro m

are you on our books? — ¿está inscrito aquí?

5) ( betting) (AmE)

I'd make book they'll lose the game! — me apuesto or me juego la cabeza a que pierden el partido

II
1.

transitive verb

1)

a) \<\<room/seat/flight\>\> reservar; \<\<appointment\>\> concertar*

the hotel/flight is fully booked — el hotel/vuelo está completo

we're fully booked until June — hasta junio no nos queda nada

I'm booked (up) all this week — tengo toda la semana ocupada

b) \<\<performer\>\> contratar

2) ( record) \<\<order\>\> asentar*

3)

a) ( record charge against) multar, ponerle* una multa a

b) ( in soccer) (BrE) amonestar

2.

book vi hacer* una reserva

Phrasal Verbs:

- book in

- book up

English-spanish dictionary > book
16 nominal

'nəminəl
adjective

1) (in name only, not in reality: He is only the nominal head of the firm.) nominal

2) (very small: He had to pay only a nominal fine.) simbólico

nominal adjetivo nominal
valor nominal, par o nominal value ' nominal' also found in these entries: English: face value - nominal - par - face - titular

nominal

tr['nɒmɪnəl]

adjective

1 nominal

2 (price) simbólico,-a

nominal ['nɑmənəl] adj

1) : nominal

the nominal head of his party: el jefe nominal de su partido

2) trifling: insignificante

nominal

adj.

• nominal adj.

'nɑːmənḷ, 'nɒmɪnḷ
adjective

a) ( in name) nominal

b) ( stated) nominal

nominal value — valor m nominal

c) ( token) <fee/rent> simbólico

['nɒmɪnl]
1.

ADJ (=in name) [Christian, Catholic] solamente de nombre, nominal; (=token) [sum, charge] simbólico

2.

CPD

nominal partner N — socio(-a) m / f nominal

nominal value N — valor m nominal

nominal wage N — salario m nominal

* * *
['nɑːmənḷ, 'nɒmɪnḷ]
adjective

a) ( in name) nominal

b) ( stated) nominal

nominal value — valor m nominal

c) ( token) <fee/rent> simbólico

English-spanish dictionary > nominal
17 network

1) сеть

а) локальная, региональная или глобальная вычислительная сеть

б) коммуникационная сеть; сеть связи (напр. телефонная)

в) сеть вещательных станций (напр. телевизионных)

г) нейронная сеть

д) замкнутая совокупность функционально однотипных организаций или предприятий

е) способ представления знаний в виде связного орграфа в системе искусственного интеллекта

ж) сетка

2) работать в сети; обмениваться информацией с помощью сети; использовать сеть или сети

3) создавать сеть или сети; покрывать сетью (напр. вещательных станций) определённую территорию

4) плести сеть или сетку; применять сеть или сетку; образовывать сеть или сетку

5) схема; цепь; контур

•

- networks ot general equivalence
- networks of limited equivalence
- network of microcomputer
- abstract semantic network
- active network
- activity network
- adaptive network
- adaptive resonance theory network
- additive Grossberg network
- advanced intelligent network

- advertiser network

- aeronautical fixed telecommunications network

- all-pass network
- aperiodic network
- ART network
- artificial mains network
- artificial neural network

- asynchronous network
- asynchronous neural network
- attached resource computer network

- attenuation network

- automatic digital network

- automatic voice network

- backbone network
- back propagation network
- back-up radio network
- balanced network
- balanced Feistel network
- balancing network
- BAM network
- banner network
- baseband network
- basic network
- Bayes network
- beam-forming network
- because it's time network

- Benetton network
- biconjugate network
- bidirectional associative memory network
- bilateral network
- biological neural network
- Boltzman machine neural network
- Boolean network
- brain-state-in-a-box network
- bridge network
- bridged-T network
- broadband communication network

- broadband integrated services digital network

- building-out network
- bus network
- butterfly network
- C-network
- cellular neural network
- cellular radio network
- channel-switching network
- chaotic neural network
- charge-routing network

- circuit-switched data network

- circuit-switched public data network
- circuit-switching network
- class A-network
- class B-network
- class C-network
- client-server network
- closed private network
- combinatorial network

- commercial network
- common-user network
- communications network
- company network
- compromise network
- computer network
- computer + science network

- concatenated network

- conferencing network
- connected network
- connectionist network
- connectionless network
- connection-oriented network
- constant-K network
- constant-M network
- continuous Hopfield network
- corrective network
- countable network
- counterpropagation network

- coupled-line network
- coupling network
- crossover network
- customer-access network
- data network
- data transmission network
- decoding network
- decoupling network
- dedicated network
- deemphasis network
- deep-space network
- delta network
- demand-assigned network
- dial-up network
- difference network
- differentiated network
- differentiating network
- digipeater network
- digital communication network
- digital satellite network
- digital switching network
- digital time-division network

- directed network
- discrete Hopfield network
- dislocation network
- dissymmetrical network
- distributed network
- distributed operating multi-access interactive-network
- distributed parameter network
- dividing network
- Doba's network
- dual network
- edge-dislocation network
- eight-pole network
- eight-terminal network
- electric network
- electronic space-division analog network

- elementary digital network

- equalizing network
- equivalent networks
- European academic and research network

- European Unix network

- exponential network
- extensional semantic network
- extensive network
- fast neural network

- FDNR network
- feedback network
- feedforward network
- Feistel network
- FIDO technology network

- firm network
- fixer network
- four-pole network
- four-terminal network
- fractal network
- frequency-dependent negative-resistance network
- fully connected network
- fully connected neural network
- full mesh network
- full meshed network
- fuzzy neural network
- generalized additive network
- general regression neural network

- global area network
- ground-station network
- ground-wave emergency network

- H-network
- Hamiltonian neural network
- Hamming's neural network
- Hebb network
- Hecht-Nielsen network
- Hecht-Nielsen neural network
- heterogeneous network
- heterogeneous neural network
- high-capacity network
- high energy physics network

- higher-order network
- higher-order neural network
- homogeneous network
- homogeneous neural network
- Hopfield's neural network
- Hopfield-Tank network
- Hopfield-Tank neural network
- hybrid network
- inductance network
- inductance-capacitance network
- inductance-resistance network
- industrial district network
- information network
- in-office network of links
- integrated broadband communication network

- integrated business network

- integrated digital network

- integrated enterprise network

- integrated services digital network

- integrating network

- intelligent network

- intelligent optical network

- intercom network
- Internet relay chat network
- inter-organizational network
- interstage network
- inverse networks
- IRC network
- irredundant network
- isolation network
- L-network
- ladder network
- LAN outer network

- land network
- lattice network
- lead network
- leased-line network
- linear network
- linear integrated network

- linear varying parameter network
- load-matching network
- local area network

- local computer network
- long-distance network
- long-haul network
- loop network
- loudspeaker dividing network
- lumped network
- lumped-constant network
- lumped-distributed network
- Kohonen network
- Kohonen self-organizing network
- Kosko network
- Kosko neural network
- learning vector quantization network
- LVQ network
- Markovian network
- matching network
- McCulloch-Pitts network
- merging network
- mesh network
- meshed network
- message-switched network
- metropolitan area network
- mid-level network
- minimum-phase network
- MPLS network
- multiaccess network
- multi-attractor network
- multidimensional network
- multidrop network
- multifractal network
- multiinput-multioutput network
- multilayer neuron network
- multiple-access network
- multiply-connected network
- multipoint network
- multiport network
- multiprotocol label switching network
- multiprotocol transport network

- multiservice network
- multistage switching network
- multistar network
- multistation network
- multisystem network
- multiterminal network
- multiterminal-pair network
- municipal area network
- national information network

- neural network
- neural network with local connections
- neural-like network
- nodal network
- nonlinear network
- nonplanar network
- nonreciprocal network
- nonuniformly distributed network
- notch network
- n-pole network
- n-port network
- n-terminal network
- n-terminal pair network
- O-network
- one-port network
- optical network
- optical fiber network
- optical neural network
- originating switching network
- packet commutation network
- packet data network

- packet radio network
- packet satellite network
- packet switch network
- packet switching network
- paging network
- parallel network
- parallel-T network
- parallel two-terminal pair networks
- partial mesh network
- partial meshed network
- passive network
- peaking network
- peer-to-peer network
- perceptron-type network
- percolation network
- personal communication network
- phase-advance network
- phase-shifting network
- phase-splitting network
- phasing network
- pi-network
- piece-linear network
- pilot wire controlled network
- planar network
- polarization matching network
- power distribution network
- preassigned network
- preemphasis network
- private network
- private-line intercity network
- probabilistic neural network

- projection pursuit network

- public data network

- public land mobile network

- public switched network

- public switched telephone network

- public telegraph network

- public telephone network

- pulse-forming network

- quadripole network
- quadrupole network
- quantum neural network

- queuing network
- radar network
- radio network
- radio access network
- radio intercom network
- radio-relay network
- rearrangeable network
- reciprocal network
- recognition network
- recurrent neural network
- regression neural network
- repeater network
- replicative neural network
- research network
- resistance-capacitance network
- resistive network
- resource-sharing computer-communication-network
- ring-switched computer network
- routing network
- satellite-earth stations network
- satellite tracking and data acquisition network

- screw-dislocation network
- second-order network
- selective network
- semantic network
- semiconductor network
- series network
- series-peaking network
- series-shunt network
- series-shunt peaking network
- shaping network
- short-haul network
- shuffle network
- shunt network
- shunt-peaking network
- signal-shaping network
- single-layer neural network
- singly terminated network
- small business network

- social network

- software defined network

- solid-state network
- sorting network
- speaker dividing network
- stabilization network
- star network
- statistical Hopfield's network
- statistical Hopfield's neural network
- steering network
- storage area network

- store-and-forward network
- strategic network
- structurally dual networks
- structurally symmetrical networks
- stub network
- summation network
- summing network
- support network
- switched network
- switched message network
- switched telecommunications network
- switching network
- synchronous network
- synchronous neural network
- synchronous optical network

- systolic network
- T-network
- tapered distribution network
- technologies support network
- telecommunication network
- telecommunications management network

- teletype network
- terminating switching network
- time delay neural network

- time-division analog network

- time-invariant network
- token bus network
- Token Ring network
- token ring network
- transit network
- transmission network
- transputer network
- tree network
- trimming resistive network

- trunk network
- trusted network
- twin-T network
- two-pole network
- two-port network
- two-terminal network
- two-terminal-pair network
- unbalanced Feistel network
- undersea network
- uniformly distributed network
- unilateral network
- universal network
- untrained neural network
- user network

- value-added network

- virtual private network

- weighting network

- wide area network

- wireless intelligent network

- wireless local area network

- wireless wide area network

- work station network
- world-wide communication network
- WS network
- X-network
- Y-network
- π-network

English-Russian electronics dictionary > network
18 omaggio

m (pl -ggi) homage

( dono) gift

copia (in) omaggio free or complimentary copy

omaggio pubblicitario (free) gift

essere in omaggio con come free with

* * *

omaggio s.m.

1 ( segno di ossequio) tribute; homage: rendere omaggio a qlcu., to pay tribute (o homage) to s.o. // in omaggio a, as a tribute to: in omaggio alla verità, in the interests of truth

2 pl. ( saluto rispettoso) respects, regards: porgete i miei omaggi a vostro padre, please give my regards to your father

3 ( offerta) free gift; (comm.) premium, handout, gift, (amer.) freebie; ( all'acquisto di un prodotto) giveaway: dare, ricevere un omaggio, to give, to receive a free gift; omaggio dell'autore, with the author's compliments; copia in omaggio, complimentary (o presentation) copy; comprando il libro avrete la cassetta in omaggio, on buying the book you will receive the cassette free of charge; fare omaggio di qlco. a qlcu., to present s.o. with sthg.; come omaggio alle signore offrirono un profumo, the ladies were presented with perfume; omaggio della ditta, (scherz.) on the house // buono omaggio, gift coupon (o gift token o gift voucher); confezione omaggio, gift pack; biglietto omaggio, complimentary ticket

4 (st.) ( atto di vassallaggio) homage: giurare omaggio a qlcu., to pay homage to s.o.

* * *
[o'maddʒo] omaggio (-gi)
1. sm

1) (segno di rispetto) homage, tribute

rendere omaggio a — to pay homage o tribute to

2) (dono) gift, Comm

fare omaggio di un libro — to give a presentation copy of a book

copia in omaggio — presentation o complimentary copy

biglietto in omaggio — complimentary ticket, free ticket

è un omaggio della ditta — it's a present from the firm

ecco un piccolo omaggio per le signore — here's a little gift for the ladies

"in omaggio" — "free gift"

3)

omaggi smpl — (ossequi) respects, regards

presentare i propri omaggi a qn frm — to pay one's respects to sb

2. agg inv

free

* * *
1.
pl. -gi [o'maddʒo, dʒi] sostantivo maschile

1) homage, tribute, salute

rendere omaggio a qcn., qcs. — to pay homage to sb., sth.

rendere a qcn. l'estremo omaggio — to pay one's last respects to sb

2) (dono) free gift, giveaway, freebie colloq.

omaggio floreale — floral tribute

dare qcs. in omaggio a qcn. — to give sth. free to sb.

in omaggio con il suo abbonamento, voglia gradire... — as a free gift to new subscribers, we're offering...

e in omaggio, un disco — and a complimentary record

copia, biglietto omaggio — complimentary copy, ticket

campione omaggio — free sample

buono omaggio — gift token
2.
sostantivo maschile plurale omaggi

presentare o porgere i propri -gi to pay one's devoirs; "i miei -gi alla sua signora" "my compliments to your wife"; "con gli -gi dell'autore" — "with the compliments of the author"

* * *

omaggio

pl. -gi /o'maddʒo, dʒi/

I sostantivo m.

1 homage, tribute, salute; rendere omaggio a qcn., qcs. to pay homage to sb., sth.; rendere a qcn. l'estremo omaggio to pay one's last respects to sb.

2 (dono) free gift, giveaway, freebie colloq.; omaggio floreale floral tribute; dare qcs. in omaggio a qcn. to give sth. free to sb.; in omaggio con il suo abbonamento, voglia gradire... as a free gift to new subscribers, we're offering...; e in omaggio, un disco and a complimentary record; copia, biglietto omaggio complimentary copy, ticket; campione omaggio free sample; buono omaggio gift token

II omaggi m.pl.

presentare o porgere i propri -gi to pay one's devoirs; "i miei -gi alla sua signora" "my compliments to your wife"; "con gli -gi dell'autore" "with the compliments of the author".

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > omaggio
19 network

1) сеть

а) локальная, региональная или глобальная вычислительная сеть

б) коммуникационная сеть; сеть связи (напр. телефонная)

в) сеть вещательных станций (напр. телевизионных)

г) нейронная сеть

д) замкнутая совокупность функционально однотипных организаций или предприятий

е) способ представления знаний в виде связного орграфа в системе искусственного интеллекта

ж) сетка

2) работать в сети; обмениваться информацией с помощью сети; использовать сеть или сети

3) создавать сеть или сети; покрывать сетью (напр. вещательных станций) определённую территорию

4) плести сеть или сетку; применять сеть или сетку; образовывать сеть или сетку

5) схема; цепь; контур

•

- π-network
- abstract semantic network
- active network
- activity network
- adaptive network
- adaptive resonance theory network
- additive Grossberg network
- advanced intelligent network
- advertiser network
- aeronautical fixed telecommunications network
- all-pass network
- aperiodic network
- ART network
- artificial mains network
- artificial neural network
- asynchronous network
- asynchronous neural network
- attached resource computer network
- attenuation network
- automatic digital network
- automatic voice network
- back propagation network
- backbone network
- back-up radio network
- balanced Feistel network
- balanced network
- balancing network
- BAM network
- banner network
- baseband network
- basic network
- Bayes network
- beam-forming network
- because it's time network
- Benetton network
- biconjugate network
- bidirectional associative memory network
- bilateral network
- biological neural network
- Boltzman machine neural network
- Boolean network
- brain-state-in-a-box network
- bridge network
- bridged-T network
- broadband communication network
- broadband integrated services digital network
- building-out network
- bus network
- butterfly network
- C network
- cellular neural network
- cellular radio network
- channel-switching network
- chaotic neural network
- charge-routing network
- circuit-switched data network
- circuit-switched public data network
- circuit-switching network
- class A network
- class B network
- class C network
- client-server network
- closed private network
- combinatorial network
- commercial network
- common-user network
- communications network
- company network
- compromise network
- computer + science network
- computer network
- concatenated network
- conferencing network
- connected network
- connectionist network
- connectionless network
- connection-oriented network
- constant-K network
- constant-M network
- continuous Hopfield network
- corrective network
- countable network
- counterpropagation network
- coupled-line network
- coupling network
- crossover network
- customer-access network
- data network
- data transmission network
- decoding network
- decoupling network
- dedicated network
- deemphasis network
- deep-space network
- delta network
- demand-assigned network
- dial-up network
- difference network
- differentiated network
- differentiating network
- digipeater network
- digital communication network
- digital satellite network
- digital switching network
- digital time-division network
- directed network
- discrete Hopfield network
- dislocation network
- dissymmetrical network
- distributed network
- distributed operating multi-access interactive network
- distributed parameter network
- dividing network
- Doba's network
- dual network
- edge-dislocation network
- eight-pole network
- eight-terminal network
- electric network
- electronic space-division analog network
- elementary digital network
- equalizing network
- equivalent networks
- European academic and research network
- European Unix network
- exponential network
- extensional semantic network
- extensive network
- fast neural network
- FDNR network
- feedback network
- feedforward network
- Feistel network
- FIDO technology network
- firm network
- fixer network
- four-pole network
- four-terminal network
- fractal network
- frequency-dependent negative-resistance network
- full mesh network
- full meshed network
- fully connected network
- fully connected neural network
- fuzzy neural network
- general regression neural network
- generalized additive network
- global area network
- ground-station network
- ground-wave emergency network
- H network
- Hamiltonian neural network
- Hamming's neural network
- Hebb network
- Hecht-Nielsen network
- Hecht-Nielsen neural network
- heterogeneous network
- heterogeneous neural network
- high energy physics network
- high-capacity network
- higher-order network
- higher-order neural network
- homogeneous network
- homogeneous neural network
- Hopfield's neural network
- Hopfield-Tank network
- Hopfield-Tank neural network
- hybrid network
- inductance network
- inductance-capacitance network
- inductance-resistance network
- industrial district network
- information network
- in-office network of links
- integrated broadband communication network
- integrated business network
- integrated digital network
- integrated enterprise network
- integrated services digital network
- integrating network
- intelligent network
- intelligent optical network
- intercom network
- Internet relay chat network
- inter-organizational network
- interstage network
- inverse networks
- IRC network
- irredundant network
- isolation network
- Kohonen network
- Kohonen self-organizing network
- Kosko network
- Kosko neural network
- L network
- ladder network
- LAN outer network
- land network
- lattice network
- lead network
- learning vector quantization network
- leased-line network
- linear integrated network
- linear network
- linear varying parameter network
- load-matching network
- local area network
- local computer network
- long-distance network
- long-haul network
- loop network
- loudspeaker dividing network
- lumped network
- lumped-constant network
- lumped-distributed network
- LVQ network
- Markovian network
- matching network
- McCulloch-Pitts network
- merging network
- mesh network
- meshed network
- message-switched network
- metropolitan area network
- mid-level network
- minimum-phase network
- MPLS network
- multiaccess network
- multi-attractor network
- multidimensional network
- multidrop network
- multifractal network
- multiinput-multioutput network
- multilayer neuron network
- multiple-access network
- multiply-connected network
- multipoint network
- multiport network
- multiprotocol label switching network
- multiprotocol transport network
- multiservice network
- multistage switching network
- multistar network
- multistation network
- multisystem network
- multiterminal network
- multiterminal-pair network
- municipal area network
- national information network
- network of microcomputer
- networks of limited equivalence
- networks ot general equivalence
- neural network with local connections
- neural network
- neural-like network
- nodal network
- nonlinear network
- nonplanar network
- nonreciprocal network
- nonuniformly distributed network
- notch network
- n-pole network
- n-port network
- n-terminal network
- n-terminal pair network
- one-port network
- O-network
- optical fiber network
- optical network
- optical neural network
- originating switching network
- packet commutation network
- packet data network
- packet radio network
- packet satellite network
- packet switch network
- packet switching network
- paging network
- parallel network
- parallel two-terminal pair networks
- parallel-T network
- partial mesh network
- partial meshed network
- passive network
- peaking network
- peer-to-peer network
- perceptron-type network
- percolation network
- personal communication network
- phase-advance network
- phase-shifting network
- phase-splitting network
- phasing network
- piece-linear network
- pilot wire controlled network
- pi-network
- planar network
- polarization matching network
- power distribution network
- preassigned network
- preemphasis network
- private network
- private-line intercity network
- probabilistic neural network
- projection pursuit network
- public data network
- public land mobile network
- public switched network
- public switched telephone network
- public telegraph network
- public telephone network
- pulse-forming network
- quadripole network
- quadrupole network
- quantum neural network
- queuing network
- radar network
- radio access network
- radio intercom network
- radio network
- radio-relay network
- rearrangeable network
- reciprocal network
- recognition network
- recurrent neural network
- regression neural network
- repeater network
- replicative neural network
- research network
- resistance-capacitance network
- resistive network
- resource-sharing computer-communication network
- ring-switched computer network
- routing network
- satellite tracking and data acquisition network
- satellite-earth stations network
- screw-dislocation network
- second-order network
- selective network
- semantic network
- semiconductor network
- series network
- series-peaking network
- series-shunt network
- series-shunt peaking network
- shaping network
- short-haul network
- shuffle network
- shunt network
- shunt-peaking network
- signal-shaping network
- single-layer neural network
- singly terminated network
- small business network
- social network
- software defined network
- solid-state network
- sorting network
- speaker dividing network
- stabilization network
- star network
- statistical Hopfield's network
- statistical Hopfield's neural network
- steering network
- storage area network
- store-and-forward network
- strategic network
- structurally dual networks
- structurally symmetrical networks
- stub network
- summation network
- summing network
- support network
- switched message network
- switched network
- switched telecommunications network
- switching network
- synchronous network
- synchronous neural network
- synchronous optical network
- systolic network
- tapered distribution network
- technologies support network
- telecommunication network
- telecommunications management network
- teletype network
- terminating switching network
- time delay neural network
- time-division analog network
- time-invariant network
- T-network
- token bus network
- Token Ring network
- token ring network
- transit network
- transmission network
- transputer network
- tree network
- trimming resistive network
- trunk network
- trusted network
- twin-T network
- two-pole network
- two-port network
- two-terminal network
- two-terminal-pair network
- unbalanced Feistel network
- undersea network
- uniformly distributed network
- unilateral network
- universal network
- untrained neural network
- user network
- value-added network
- virtual private network
- weighting network
- wide area network
- wireless intelligent network
- wireless local area network
- wireless wide area network
- work station network
- world-wide communication network
- WS network
- X-network
- Y-network

The New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > network
20 gratuito

adj.

1 free, free of charge, gratis, gratuitous.

Un insulto sin causa aparente.. A gratuitous insult.

2 gratuitous.

Un insulto sin causa aparente.. A gratuitous insult.

* * *

gratuito

► adjetivo

1 (de balde) free

■ muestra gratuita free sample

2 (sin fundamento) arbitrary, gratuitous

* * *

(f. - gratuita)

adj.

free

* * *

ADJ

1) (=gratis) free, free of charge

2) [comentario] gratuitous, uncalled-for; [acusación] unfounded, unjustified

* * *

- ta adjetivo

a) ( gratis) free

b) ( infundado) < afirmaciones> unwarranted; < insulto> gratuitous

* * *

- ta adjetivo

a) ( gratis) free

b) ( infundado) < afirmaciones> unwarranted; < insulto> gratuitous

* * *

gratuito¹

= free, free of charge, giveaway [give-away], gratuitous, toll-free, complimentary, freebie, out of the goodness of + Posesivo + heart, freely available, costless, free for the taking, free of cost, no cost(s), on a complimentary basis.

Ex: Late in 1986, the Medical Library took advantage of Cambridge Scientific Abstracts' free trial offer of its compact Medline on CD-ROM.

Ex: Law centres employ qualified lawyers and they receive a waiver from the Law Society that allows them to provide their services free of charge.

Ex: HUD publications range from give-away pamphlets to multi-volume research tomes = Las publicaciones HUD van desde los folletos gratuitos a tomos de investigaciones en varios volúmenes.

Ex: It is the institutions' general practice to grant gratuitous permissions for photocopying except where substantial quantities of matter are involved.

Ex: For access and price information concerning the electronic version of Everyman's, contact Dialog Information Services, Inc. 3460 Hillview Avenue, Palo Alto, CA 94304 or telephone toll-free 1-800-227-1927 (outside California).

Ex: This is a classified, annotated guide to magazines which fall into the general category of house magazines available to libraries on a complimentary basis.

Ex: The article 'Professional reference service with ' freebie' librarians' discusses the free online reference service offered by the Internet Public Library.

Ex: The article is titled 'Out of the fire and into the frying pan'.

Ex: Thus, resources should be freely available, or at the very last charge only nominal fees for their use.

Ex: Another property of DSMA protocols is a provision for a graceful dynamic reconfiguration and costless protocol recovery after a lost token.

Ex: The short answer of course is 'yes,' simply because we now live in a world where these resources are expected to be there, and many expect them to be there free for the taking.

Ex: An annexure reviews electronic journals available free of cost.

Ex: Respondents who preferred CD-ROM searching did so because they liked doing their own searches and the fact that there were no costs involved.

Ex: Mountain bikes are available on a complimentary basis for guests who wish to explore the scenic north coast of the island.

* adquisición gratuita = free acquisition.

* de forma gratuita = on a complimentary basis.

* de modo gratuito = on a complimentary basis.

* ejemplar gratuito = gift copy.

* entrada gratuita = free ticket.

* llamada gratuita = toll-free.

* nada en la vida es gratuito = you cannot make an omelette without breaking eggs.

* número de teléfono de llamada gratuita = toll free telephone number, toll-free number.

* publicación gratuita = free publication.

gratuito²

² = wanton, gratuitous.

Ex: The book focuses on images where hideous atrocities -- e.g., murder, blasphemy, wanton destruction and even cannibalism -- are shown to be part of the daily life of the common people of Paris during the revolution.

Ex: However, most librarians do not have the training for counseling and should avoid gratuitous tampering with the lives of library patrons.

* a título gratuito = gratuitous.

* * *

gratuito -ta

adjective

1 (gratis) free

asistencia médica gratuita free medical care

2 ‹afirmaciones› unwarranted

* * *

gratuito
◊ -ta adjetivo

a) ( gratis) free

b) ( infundado) ‹ afirmaciones› unwarranted;

‹ insulto› gratuitous
gratuito,-a adjetivo
1 (gratis) free (of charge)
aparcamiento gratuito, free parking
2 (sin justificación, sin fundamento) gratuitous
una medida gratuita, a gratuitous measure
' gratuito' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
gratuita
English:
free
- gratuitous
- toll-free
- wanton
- toll

* * *

gratuito, -a adj

1. [gratis] free

2. [arbitrario] gratuitous;
[infundado] unfair, uncalled for;
violencia gratuita gratuitous violence

* * *

gratuito

adj free;

ser gratuito fig be gratuitous

* * *

gratuito, -ta adj

1) : gratuitous, unwarranted

2) gratis: free, gratis

* * *

gratuito adj free

Spanish-English dictionary > gratuito

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

token charge — / təυkən tʃɑ:dʒ/ noun a small charge which does not cover the real costs ● A token charge is made for heating … Marketing dictionary in english
token charge — / təυkən tʃɑ:dʒ/ noun a small charge which does not cover the real costs ● A token charge is made for heating … Dictionary of banking and finance
token — ▪ I. token to‧ken 1 [ˈtəʊkən ǁ ˈtoʊ ] noun [countable] a piece of paper, card, plastic etc that can be exchanged for goods: • Collect eight of these tokens and send off for a free recipe book. ˈbook ˌtoken a piece of paper worth a particular… … Financial and business terms
Charge (heraldry) — For a more comprehensive list, see List of heraldic charges. Shield Field Supporter Supporter Motto (Scotland) … Wikipedia
token — A symbol that betokens something; that is, that carries within itself that which it signifies. Shelton v Erie Railroad Co. 73 NJL 558, 66 A 403. A symbol of value purchased for money and used in place of money in payment of bus fare, telephone… … Ballentine's law dictionary
Youngest in Charge — Infobox Album | Name = Youngest in Charge Type = Album Artist = Special Ed Released = May 8 1989 Recorded = 1988 1989 Genre = Hip Hop Length = 49:19 Label = Profile/Arista/BMG Records Producer = Howie Tee Reviews = * Allmusic Rating|4.5|5… … Wikipedia
IITT college of Engineering — was the second Engineering college of the State, established in 1997 is located in Shivalik foothills (Kala Amb), District Sirmour. + The college is affiliated to Himachal Pradesh University (HPU) and is approved by AICTE since 1997. IITT has… … Wikipedia
USB — This article is about the computer bus to connect peripherals. For other uses of USB, see USB (disambiguation). Universal Serial Bus Original logo Type Computer Hardware Bus … Wikipedia
Toronto Transit Commission fares — Obverse and reverse of the TTC single ride token introduced in 2006. On the Toronto Transit Commission, fares may be paid with a variety of media, the price of which may be determined by the age of the rider. Contents … Wikipedia
international relations — a branch of political science dealing with the relations between nations. [1970 75] * * * Study of the relations of states with each other and with international organizations and certain subnational entities (e.g., bureaucracies and political… … Universalium
china — /chuy neuh/, n. 1. a translucent ceramic material, biscuit fired at a high temperature, its glaze fired at a low temperature. 2. any porcelain ware. 3. plates, cups, saucers, etc., collectively. 4. figurines made of porcelain or ceramic material … Universalium

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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token charge

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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token charge

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